Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25994447›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2016

Social support and its implications in older, early-stage breast cancer patients in CALGB 49907 (Alliance A171301).

Aminah Jatoi, Hyman Muss, Jake B Allred, Harvey J Cohen, Karla Ballman, Judith O Hopkins, Ajeet Gajra, Jacqueline Lafky, Antonio Wolff, Lisa Kottschade and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Observational
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  12. Feasibility of radiotherapy in nonagenarian patients: a retrospective study.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Aminah JatoiDepartment of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Hyman MussUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jake B AllredAlliance Statistics and Data Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Harvey J CohenDepartment of Medicine and Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Karla BallmanAlliance Statistics and Data Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Judith O HopkinsNovant Health Oncology Specialists, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Ajeet GajraDepartment of Medicine, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Jacqueline LafkyCancer Center Clinical Research Offices, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Antonio WolffDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Lisa KottschadeDepartment of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Julie GralowDivision of Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Arti HurriaCity of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USCity of Hope · USDuke University · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic · USNovant Health · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · US

Funding

Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
CANCER AND LEUKEMIA GROUP B MINORITY SATELLITE SUPPLEMENU10CA031946 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BERTAGNOLLI, MONICA M · 1985 to 2013
$158.4M
Collaborations and NCORP Collective ManagementUG1CA189823 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Evanthia Galanis, Olwen Hahn · 2014 to 2026
$120.6M
Statistics CoreU10CA180882 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sumithra Jay Mandrekar · 2014 to 2026
$115.0M
CANCER &LEUKEMIA GROUP B STATISTICAL CENTERU10CA033601 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SARGENT, DANIEL J. · 1985 to 2013
$69.4M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Site at Dana-Farber/Partners Cancer CareU10CA180867 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BURSTEIN, HAROLD JOHN, KIBEL, ADAM S · 2014 to 2018
$6.2M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Sites ApplicationU10CA180838 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CAREY, LISA A · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA180821NCI NIH HHS CA180882NCI NIH HHS CA31946NCI NIH HHS CA33601NCI NIH HHS U10 CA031946NCI NIH HHS U10 CA033601NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180838NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180867NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies point to a direct association between social support and better cancer outcomes. This study examined whether baseline social support is associated with better survival and fewer chemotherapy-related adverse events in older, early-stage breast cancer patients.

methodsThis study is a pre-planned secondary analysis of CALGB 49907/Alliance A171301, a randomized trial that compared standard adjuvant chemotherapy versus capecitabine in breast cancer patients 65 years of age or older. A subset reported on the extent of their social support with questionnaires that were completed 6 times over 2 years.

resultsThe median age of this 331-patient cohort was 72 years (range: 65, 90); 179 (55%) were married, and 210 (65%) lived with someone. One hundred forty-five patients (46%) described a social network of 0-10 people; 110 (35%) of 11-25; and 58 (19%) of 26 or more. The Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) social support survey revealed that the median scores (range) for emotional/informational, tangible, positive social interaction, and affectionate social support were 94 (3, 100), 94 (0, 100), 96 (0, 100), and 100 (8, 100), respectively. Social support scores appeared stable over 2 years and higher (more support) than in other cancer settings. No statistically significant associations were observed between social support and survival and adverse events in multivariate analyses. However, married patients had smaller tumors, and those with arthritis reported less social support.

conclusionAlthough social support did not predict survival and adverse events, the exploratory but plausible inverse associations with larger tumors and arthritis suggest that social support merits further study.

Indexed as

Social SupportAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBreast NeoplasmsCapecitabineChemotherapy, AdjuvantCohort StudiesFemaleHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvival AnalysisTime FactorsCapecitabinebreast cancercancerolder patientsoncologysocial support

Identifiers

PMID25994447
PMCPMC4864498
OpenAlexW2098287714

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.