Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25994206›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2015

Neuroprotective effects of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. and its bioactive constituent work via ameliorating the ubiquitin-proteasome system.

Hong Guo, Fang Shi, Meijiao Li, Qingqing Liu, Bin Yu, Limin Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Neuroendocrine-Immune Regulatory Network ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong GuoInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, #312 Anshan Xi Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300193, China. cacti1983@163.com.
Fang ShiInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, #312 Anshan Xi Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300193, China. sflrq@163.com.
Meijiao LiInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, #312 Anshan Xi Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300193, China. meijiaojiao851020@163.com.
Qingqing LiuInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, #312 Anshan Xi Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300193, China. liuqingqing8913@126.com.
Bin YuInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, #312 Anshan Xi Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300193, China. yubin_771115@hotmail.com.
Limin HuInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, #312 Anshan Xi Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300193, China. huliminth@126.com.
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, decreased striatal dopamine levels, and consequent extrapyramidal motor dysfunction. The purpose of this study was to investigate potential in vivo protective effects of Duzhong against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), as well as the bioactive constituents against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)) toxicity in vitro.

methodsMale C57BL/6 mice were intraperitoneally administrated five consecutive injections of MPTP every 24 h at a dose of 30 mg/kg to induce an in vivo PD model. Pole and traction tests were performed in mice to evaluate motor deficits and bradykinesia after the final MPTP administration. The striatal levels of dopamine and its metabolites, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and homovanilic acid, were measured using a High-performance liquid chromatography-electrical conductivity detector. To further explore the bioactive constituents and protective mechanisms of Duzhong, seven compounds from Duzhong were tested on MPP(+)-treated SH-SY5Y cell lines in vitro. A proteasome enzymatic assay and Cell Counting Kit-8 were performed to examine proteasomal activity and cell viability of Duzhong-treated cells, respectively, after exposure to MPP(+) and proteasome inhibitor MG132.

resultsDuzhong antagonized the loss of striatal neurotransmitters and relieved the associated anomaly in ambulatory locomotor activity in PD mice after a 3-day pre-treatment of Duzhong crude extract. The five Duzhong compounds attenuated MPP(+)-induced dysfunction of protease activity and reduced MG132-induced cytotoxicity.

conclusionDuzhong could serve as a potential candidate for PD treatment, and its mechanism involves the amelioration of the ubiquitin-proteasome system.

Indexed as

Phytotherapy1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridiniumAnimalsBrainCell LineCell SurvivalChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDopamineEucommiaceaeMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMotor DisordersMPTP PoisoningNeuroprotective Agents1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridiniumDopamineNeuroprotective AgentsNeurotransmitter AgentsPlant ExtractsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID25994206
PMCPMC4438574
OpenAlexW1923453095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.