Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25993665›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Livestock-associated MRSA in household members of pig farmers: transmission and dynamics of carriage, a prospective cohort study.

Brigitte A G L van Cleef, Birgit H B van Benthem, Erwin J M Verkade, Miranda M L van Rijen, Marjolein F Q Kluytmans-van den Bergh, Haitske Graveland, Thijs Bosch, Koen M H W Verstappen, Jaap A Wagenaar, Marian E H Bos and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Survival of LA-MRSA in Dust from Swine Farms.Annals of work exposures and health · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Livestock-associated meticillin-resistantEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. No apparent transmission of livestock-associated methicillin-resistantAntimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2017
    Article
  19. Evidence for Human Adaptation and Foodborne Transmission of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brigitte A G L van CleefLaboratory for Microbiology and Infection Control, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands; Laboratory for Medical Microbiology and Immunology, St. Elisabeth Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands; Centre for Infectious Disease Control Netherlands, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Birgit H B van BenthemCentre for Infectious Disease Control Netherlands, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Erwin J M VerkadeLaboratory for Microbiology and Infection Control, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands; Laboratory for Medical Microbiology and Immunology, St. Elisabeth Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Miranda M L van RijenLaboratory for Microbiology and Infection Control, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands.
Marjolein F Q Kluytmans-van den BerghAmphia Academy Infectious Disease Foundation, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands; Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Haitske GravelandInstitute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Thijs BoschCentre for Infectious Disease Control Netherlands, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Koen M H W VerstappenDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Jaap A WagenaarDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands; Central Veterinary Institute of Wageningen UR, Lelystad, the Netherlands.
Marian E H BosInstitute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Dick HeederikInstitute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Jan A J W KluytmansLaboratory for Microbiology and Infection Control, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands; Laboratory for Medical Microbiology and Immunology, St. Elisabeth Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands; Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection prevention, VU University medical center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Utrecht University · NLAmphia Ziekenhuis · NLElisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis · NLNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This prospective cohort study describes carriage of livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) in household members from 49 farrowing pig farms in the Netherlands (2010-2011). Of 171 household members, 4% were persistent MRSA nasal carriers, and the MRSA prevalence on any given sampling moment was 10% (range 7-11%). Working in the stables (of which 98% was MRSA-positive, prevalence ratio (PR) = 2.11 per 10 hours), working with sows (PR=1.97), and living with an MRSA-positive pig farmer (PR=4.63) were significant determinants for MRSA carriage. Significant protective factors were carriage of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) (PR=0.50), and wearing a facemask when working in the stables (37% decreased prevalence). All MRSA strains during the study period were known livestock-associated types. The bacteriophage φ3 was not found in household members. Transmission from pigs and the environment appeared to be important determinants; human-to-human transmission could not sufficiently be differentiated. Wearing a facemask when working in the stables and carriage of MSSA are potential interventional targets.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier StateFarmersHumansLivestockMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusNetherlandsNoseOropharynxProspective StudiesStaphylococcal InfectionsSwine

Identifiers

PMID25993665
PMCPMC4436301
OpenAlexW289010827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.