Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25993444›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2016

Strain- and host species-specific inflammasome activation, IL-1β release, and cell death in macrophages infected with uropathogenic Escherichia coli.

K Schaale, K M Peters, A M Murthy, A K Fritzsche, M-D Phan, M Totsika, A A B Robertson, K B Nichols, M A Cooper, K J Stacey and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Human neutrophil peptides 1-3 protect the murine urinary tract from uropathogenicProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Dec2 inhibits macrophage pyroptosis to promote periodontal homeostasis.Journal of periodontal & implant science · 2022
    Article
  14. Modified horseshoe crab peptides target and kill bacteria inside host cells.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. HIV Neuropathogenesis in the Presence of a Disrupted Dopamine System.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

K SchaaleInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
K M PetersAustralian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
A M MurthyInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
A K FritzscheInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
M-D PhanAustralian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
M TotsikaAustralian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
A A B RobertsonInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
K B NicholsAustralian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
M A CooperInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
K J StaceyAustralian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
G C UlettSchool of Medical Sciences, Griffith Health Institute, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
K SchroderInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
M A SchembriAustralian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
M J SweetInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
University of Queensland · AUGriffith University · AUQueensland University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) is the main etiological agent of urinary tract infections (UTIs). Little is known about interactions between UPEC and the inflammasome, a key innate immune pathway. Here we show that UPEC strains CFT073 and UTI89 trigger inflammasome activation and lytic cell death in human macrophages. Several other UPEC strains, including two multidrug-resistant ST131 isolates, did not kill macrophages. In mouse macrophages, UTI89 triggered cell death only at a high multiplicity of infection, and CFT073-mediated inflammasome responses were completely NLRP3-dependent. Surprisingly, CFT073- and UTI89-mediated responses only partially depended on NLRP3 in human macrophages. In these cells, NLRP3 was required for interleukin-1β (IL-1β) maturation, but contributed only marginally to cell death. Similarly, caspase-1 inhibition did not block cell death in human macrophages. In keeping with such differences, the pore-forming toxin α-hemolysin mediated a substantial proportion of CFT073-triggered IL-1β secretion in mouse but not human macrophages. There was also a more substantial α-hemolysin-independent cell death response in human vs. mouse macrophages. Thus, in mouse macrophages, CFT073-triggered inflammasome responses are completely NLRP3-dependent, and largely α-hemolysin-dependent. In contrast, UPEC activates an NLRP3-independent cell death pathway and an α-hemolysin-independent IL-1β secretion pathway in human macrophages. This has important implications for understanding UTI in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ToxinsCarrier ProteinsCell DeathGene Expression RegulationHemolysin ProteinsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMiceNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPrimary Cell CultureSignal TransductionSpecies SpecificityBacterial ToxinsCarrier ProteinsHemolysin ProteinsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanNlrp3 protein, mousestaphylococcal alpha-toxin

Identifiers

PMID25993444
OpenAlexW1574328698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.