Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25993057›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2015

Utilizing the antigen capsid-incorporation strategy for the development of adenovirus serotype 5-vectored vaccine approaches.

Linlin Gu, Anitra L Farrow, Alexandre Krendelchtchikov, Qiana L Matthews

Open access · bronzeAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linlin GuDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Anitra L FarrowDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Alexandre KrendelchtchikovDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Qiana L MatthewsDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham; Center for AIDS Research, University of Alabama at Birmingham; qlm@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

BASIC MECHANISMS IN AIDS PATHOGENESIST32AI007493 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MORROW, CASEY D · 1995 to 2014
$4.2M
Chimeric adenoviruses for an improved HIV vaccineR01AI089337 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MATTHEWS, QIANA L · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS 5R01AI089337-03NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI7493-20NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089337NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenovirus serotype 5 (Ad5) has been extensively modified with traditional transgene methods for the vaccine development. The reduced efficacies of these traditionally modified Ad5 vectors in clinical trials could be primarily correlated with Ad5 pre-existing immunity (PEI) among the majority of the population. To promote Ad5-vectored vaccine development by solving the concern of Ad5 PEI, the innovative Antigen Capsid-Incorporation strategy has been employed. By merit of this strategy, Ad5-vectored we first constructed the hexon shuttle plasmid HVR1-KWAS-HVR5-His6/pH5S by subcloning the hypervariable region (HVR) 1 of hexon into a previously constructed shuttle plasmid HVR5-His6/pH5S, which had His6 tag incorporated into the HVR5. This HVR1 DNA fragment containing a HIV epitope ELDKWAS was synthesized. HVR1-KWAS-HVR5-His6/pH5S was then linearized and co-transformed with linearized backbone plasmid pAd5/∆H5 (GL) , for homologous recombination. This recombined plasmid pAd5/H5-HVR1-KWAS-HVR5-His6 was transfected into cells to generate the viral vector Ad5/H5-HVR1-KWAS-HVR5-His6. This vector was validated to have qualitative fitness indicated by viral physical titer (VP/ml), infectious titer (IP/ml) and corresponding VP/IP ratio. Both the HIV epitope and His6 tag were surface-exposed on the Ad5 capsid, and retained epitope-specific antigenicity of their own. A neutralization assay indicated the ability of this divalent vector to circumvent neutralization by Ad5-positive sera in vitro. Mice immunization demonstrated the generation of robust humoral immunity specific to the HIV epitope and His6. This proof-of-principle study suggested that the protocol associated with the Antigen Capsid-Incorporation strategy could be feasibly utilized for the generation of Ad5-vectored vaccines by modifying different capsid proteins. This protocol could even be further modified for the generation of rare-serotype adenovirus-vectored vaccines.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAntigens, ViralCapsidCapsid ProteinsEpitopesGenetic VectorsHEK293 CellsHumansImmunity, HumoralMicePlasmidsTransgenesViral VaccinesAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsEpitopesViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID25993057
PMCPMC4542215
OpenAlexW1572720426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.