Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25992848›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Physical activity, body composition and metabolic syndrome in young adults.

Minna K Salonen, Niko Wasenius, Eero Kajantie, Aulikki Lano, Jari Lahti, Kati Heinonen, Katri Räikkönen, Johan G Eriksson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physical Activity and Physical Fitness among University Students-A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  9. Conscientiousness and Cardiometabolic Risk: A Test of the Health Behavior Model of Personality Using Structural Equation Modeling.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2022
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  20. Light and sporadic physical activity overlooked by current guidelines makes older women more active than older men.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minna K SalonenFolkhälsan Research Centre, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Niko WaseniusDepartment of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Eero KajantieDepartment of Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland; Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, MRC Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Aulikki LanoChildren's Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Jari LahtiFolkhälsan Research Centre, Helsinki, Finland; Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Kati HeinonenInstitute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Katri RäikkönenInstitute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Johan G ErikssonFolkhälsan Research Centre, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLow physical activity (PA) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular and metabolic disorders in all age groups. We measured intensity and volume of PA and examined the associations between PA and the metabolic syndrome (MS), its components and body composition among young Finnish adults. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe study comprises 991 men and women born 1985-86, who participated in a clinical study during the years 2009-11 which included assessments of metabolism, body composition and PA. Objectively measured (SenseWear Armband) five-day PA data was available from 737 participants and was expressed in metabolic equivalents of task (MET).

resultsThe prevalence of MS ranged between 8-10%. Higher total mean volume (MET-hours) or intensity (MET) were negatively associated with the risk of MS and separate components of MS, while the time spent at sedentary level of PA was positively associated with MS.

conclusionsMS was prevalent in approximately every tenth of the young adults at the age of 24 years. Higher total mean intensity and volume rates as well as longer duration spent at moderate and vigorous PA level had a beneficial impact on the risk of MS. Longer time spent at the sedentary level of PA increased the risk of MS.

Indexed as

Body CompositionMotor ActivityConfidence IntervalsFemaleFinlandGermanyHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeOdds RatioTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25992848
PMCPMC4439134
OpenAlexW1574746770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.