Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25992739›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Isolation of Enteric Nervous System Progenitor Cells from the Aganglionic Gut of Patients with Hirschsprung's Disease.

David J Wilkinson, George S Bethell, Rajeev Shukla, Simon E Kenny, David H Edgar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Embryonic Gut Enteric Neural Crest Cells Derived Neurospheres.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
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  13. Neuronal lineages derived from the nerve-associated Schwann cell precursors.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David J WilkinsonUniversity of Liverpool Institute of Translational Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
George S BethellUniversity of Liverpool Institute of Translational Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Rajeev ShuklaDepartment of Pathology, Alder Hey Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Simon E KennyUniversity of Liverpool Institute of Translational Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom; Department of Paediatric Surgery, Alder Hey Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
David H EdgarUniversity of Liverpool Institute of Translational Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
University of Liverpool · GBAlder Hey Children's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteric nervous system progenitor cells isolated from postnatal human gut and cultured as neurospheres can then be transplanted into aganglionic gut to restore normal patterns of contractility. These progenitor cells may be of future use to treat patients with Hirschprung's disease, a congenital condition characterized by hindgut dysmotility due to the lack of enteric nervous system ganglia. Here we demonstrate that progenitor cells can also be isolated from aganglionic gut removed during corrective surgery for Hirschsprung's disease. Although the enteric nervous system marker calretinin is not expressed in the aganglionic gut region, de novo expression is initiated in cultured neurosphere cells isolated from aganglionic Hirschsprung bowel. Furthermore, expression of the neural markers NOS, VIP and GFAP also increased during culture of aganglionic gut neurospheres which we show can be transplantation into cultured embryonic mouse gut explants to restore a normal frequency of contractility. To determine the origin of the progenitor cells in aganglionic region, we used fluorescence-activated cell sorting to demonstrate that only p75-positive neural crest-derived cells present in the thickened nerve trunks characteristic of the aganglionic region of Hirschsprung gut gave rise to neurons in culture. The derivation of enteric nervous system progenitors in the aganglionic gut region of Hirschprung's patients not only means that this tissue is a potential source of cells for future autologous transplantation, but it also raises the possibility of inducing the differentiation of these endogenous cells in situ to compensate for the aganglionosis.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsAnimalsBiomarkersCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell SeparationEnteric Nervous SystemFlow CytometryGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHeterograftsHirschsprung DiseaseHumansIntestine, LargeMiceNeural Stem CellsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IBiomarkersGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinNitric Oxide Synthase Type INOS1 protein, humanVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID25992739
PMCPMC4436257
OpenAlexW243708811

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.