Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25992611›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Systemic Monocytic-MDSCs Are Generated from Monocytes and Correlate with Disease Progression in Breast Cancer Patients.

Caroline Bergenfelz, Anna-Maria Larsson, Kristoffer von Stedingk, Sofia Gruvberger-Saal, Kristina Aaltonen, Sara Jansson, Helena Jernström, Helena Janols, Marlene Wullt, Anders Bredberg and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  11. Prognostic relevance of CD163Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025
    Article
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  17. Article
  18. Increased blood CSF3RAmerican journal of cancer research · 2024
    Article
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  20. Article

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Caroline BergenfelzCenter for Molecular Pathology, Jan Waldenströms gata 59, Skåne University Hospital (SUS), Lund University (LU), 20502 Malmö, Sweden.
Anna-Maria LarssonTranslational Cancer Research, LU, Medicon Village 22381 Lund, Sweden.
Kristoffer von StedingkTranslational Cancer Research, LU, Medicon Village 22381 Lund, Sweden.
Sofia Gruvberger-SaalDivision of Oncology and Pathology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, LU, 22185 Lund, Sweden.
Kristina AaltonenDivision of Oncology and Pathology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, LU, 22185 Lund, Sweden.
Sara JanssonDivision of Oncology and Pathology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, LU, 22185 Lund, Sweden.
Helena JernströmDivision of Oncology and Pathology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, LU, 22185 Lund, Sweden.
Helena JanolsDepartment of Infectious Diseases, SUS, LU, 20502 Malmö, Sweden.
Marlene WulltDepartment of Infectious Diseases, SUS, LU, 20502 Malmö, Sweden.
Anders BredbergMedical Microbiology, Jan Waldenströms gata 59, SUS, LU, 20502 Malmö, Sweden.
Lisa RydénDivision of Surgery, Department of Clinical Sciences LU, 22185 Lund, Sweden.
Karin LeanderssonCenter for Molecular Pathology, Jan Waldenströms gata 59, Skåne University Hospital (SUS), Lund University (LU), 20502 Malmö, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are highly immunosuppressive myeloid cells, which increase in cancer patients. The molecular mechanism behind their generation and function is unclear. Whereas granulocytic-MDSCs correlate with poor overall survival in breast cancer, the presence and relevance of monocytic-MDSCs (Mo-MDSCs) is unknown. Here we report for the first time an enrichment of functional blood Mo-MDSCs in breast cancer patients before they acquire a typical Mo-MDSC surface phenotype. A clear population of Mo-MDSCs with the typical cell surface phenotype (CD14(+)HLA-DR(low/-)CD86(low/-)CD80(low/-)CD163(low/-)) increased significantly first during disease progression and correlated to metastasis to lymph nodes and visceral organs. Furthermore, monocytes, comprising the Mo-MDSC population, from patients with metastatic breast cancer resemble the reprogrammed immunosuppressive monocytes in patients with severe infections, both by their surface and functional phenotype but also at their molecular gene expression profile. Our data suggest that monitoring the Mo-MDSC levels in breast cancer patients may represent a novel and simple biomarker for assessing disease progression.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesCell CountCell ProliferationCytokinesFemaleFlow CytometryGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInflammation MediatorsMiddle AgedMonocytesMyeloid CellsNeoplasm MetastasisCytokinesInflammation MediatorsReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID25992611
PMCPMC4439153

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.