Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25991407›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2015

Estimated hospitalizations attributed to norovirus and rotavirus infection in Canada, 2006-2010.

V K Morton, M K Thomas, S A McEwen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Epidemiology of norovirus and viral gastroenteritis in Ontario, Canada, 2009-2014.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Burden of Norovirus in the United States, as Estimated Based on Administrative Data: Updates for Medically Attended Illness and Mortality, 2001-2015.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Estimating the Hospital Burden of Norovirus-Associated Gastroenteritis in England and Its Opportunity Costs for Nonadmitted Patients.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

V K MortonCentre for Foodborne,Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases,Public Health Agency of Canada,Guelph,Ontario Canada.
M K ThomasCentre for Foodborne,Environmental and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases,Public Health Agency of Canada,Guelph,Ontario Canada.
S A McEwenUniversity of Guelph,Department of Population Medicine,Guelph,Ontario Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteric viruses including norovirus and rotavirus are leading causes of gastroenteritis in Canada. However, only a small number of clinical cases are actually tested for these pathogens leading to systematic underestimation of attributed hospitalizations in administrative databases. The objective of this analysis was to estimate the number of hospitalizations due to norovirus and rotavirus in Canada. Hospitalization records for acute gastroenteritis-associated discharges at all acute-care hospitals in Canada between 2006 and 2011 were analysed. Cause-unspecified gastroenteritis hospitalizations were modelled using age-specific negative binomial models with cause-specified gastroenteritis admissions as predictors. The coefficients from the models were used to estimate the number of norovirus and rotavirus admissions. The total annual hospitalizations for rotavirus were estimated to be between 4500 and 10 000. Total annual hospitalizations for norovirus were estimated to be between 4000 and 11 000. The mean total annual cost associated with these hospitalizations was estimated to be at least $16 million for rotavirus and $21 million for norovirus (all figures in Canadian dollars). This study is the first comprehensive analysis of norovirus and rotavirus hospitalizations in Canada. These estimates provide a more complete assessment of the burden and economic costs of these pathogens to the Canadian healthcare system.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCaliciviridae InfectionsCanadaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGastroenteritisHealth Care CostsHospitalizationHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedNorovirusNorwalk agent and related virusesrotavirus

Identifiers

PMID25991407
PMCPMC4657031

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.