Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25990803›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2015

Low-dose acyclovir prophylaxis for the prevention of herpes simplex virus and varicella zoster virus diseases after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Koji Kawamura, Jin Hayakawa, Yu Akahoshi, Naonori Harada, Hirofumi Nakano, Kazuaki Kameda, Tomotaka Ugai, Hidenori Wada, Ryoko Yamasaki, Yuko Ishihara and 13 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Koji KawamuraDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847, Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Jin Hayakawa
Yu Akahoshi
Naonori Harada
Hirofumi Nakano
Kazuaki Kameda
Tomotaka Ugai
Hidenori Wada
Ryoko Yamasaki
Yuko Ishihara
Kana Sakamoto
Masahiro Ashizawa
Miki Sato
Kiriko Terasako-Saito
Shun-Ichi Kimura
Misato Kikuchi
Hideki Nakasone
Rie Yamazaki
Junya Kanda
Shinichi Kako
Aki Tanihara
Junji Nishida
Yoshinobu Kanda
Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JPJichi Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited data are available on prophylaxis for herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella zoster virus (VZV) disease following autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HCT). We retrospectively reviewed the clinical charts of 105 consecutive patients who underwent their first auto-HCT at our institution between September 2007 and June 2014. Before August 2009, 30 patients received oral acyclovir at 1000 mg/day until engraftment, whereas after September 2009, 69 patients received oral acyclovir at 200 mg/day. After engraftment, acyclovir was continued at 200 mg/day at the discretion of the attending physicians in both groups. The cumulative incidence of HSV disease at 1 year after auto-HCT was 7.7 and 4.5 % in patients who received oral acyclovir at 1000 and 200 mg/day, respectively (P = 0.75). Patients were next divided into three groups according to the timing at which acyclovir prophylaxis was stopped after auto-HCT; at engraftment, between engraftment and 1 year after auto-HCT, and later than 1 year. The cumulative incidence of VZV disease was 25.8, 7.7, and 0.0 % at 1 year, respectively. This study suggests that low-dose acyclovir prophylaxis may be effective for preventing HSV and VZV disease after auto-HCT. Our findings support the recommendation of acyclovir prophylaxis within the first year after auto-HCT.

Indexed as

PremedicationAcyclovirAdolescentAdultAgedAntiviral AgentsFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHerpes SimplexHerpes ZosterHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPatient Outcome AssessmentRetrospective StudiesAcyclovirAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID25990803
OpenAlexW320959439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.