SynthesisAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2016
Evidence for treating rheumatoid arthritis to target: results of a systematic literature search update.
Synthesis in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 123 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
123 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Barriers to, Facilitators of, and Interventions to Support Treat-to-Target Implementation in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review.Arthritis care & research · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- What factors could influence physicians' management of women of childbearing age with chronic inflammatory disease? A systematic review of behavioural determinants of clinical inertia.BMC health services research · 2019Pooled it
- Intensive therapy and remissions in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2018Pooled it
- [S2e guideline: treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with disease-modifying drugs].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2018Guideline
- Treating axial spondyloarthritis and peripheral spondyloarthritis, especially psoriatic arthritis, to target: 2017 update of recommendations by an international task force.Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2018Guideline
- Qushi Juanbi Granules Combined with Shenling Baizhu Powder in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Low Disease Activity and Pi Deficiency and Dampness Pattern: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2026Trial
- Effectiveness of a treat-to-target strategy in patients with moderate to severely active rheumatoid arthritis treated with abatacept.Arthritis research & therapy · 2023Trial
- The clinical effectiveness of intensive management in moderate established rheumatoid arthritis: The titrate trial.Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2020Trial
- Tofacitinib in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Lack of Early Change in Disease Activity and the Probability of Achieving Low Disease Activity at Month 6.Arthritis care & research · 2019Trial
- Impact of temporary methotrexate discontinuation for 2 weeks on immunogenicity of seasonal influenza vaccination in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomised clinical trial.Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2018Trial
- Baseline autoantibody profile in rheumatoid arthritis is associated with early treatment response but not long-term outcomes.Arthritis research & therapy · 2018Trial
- Trial
- Th17 and CD24Arthritis research & therapy · 2017Trial
- Ultrasound in management of rheumatoid arthritis: ARCTIC randomised controlled strategy trial.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2016Trial
- QbD-enabled leflunomide-transfersomal gel for topical treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Emerging trends in the management of difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis: targeted treatments and non-pharmacological interventions.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2026Review
- Bridging the gap: combining treat-to-target and difficult-to-treat strategies in the management of rheumatoid arthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026Review
- Accuracy of Visual Inspection Alone to Assess Joint Effusions of the Hand: Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Insights Into Late-Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis (LORA): Characteristics (Clinical and Imaging), Comorbidities, and Therapeutic Targets.Geriatrics & gerontology international · 2026Review
63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
- Commented on by
- Erratum issuedCorrection.2016
Authors and funding
18 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveA systematic literature review (SLR; 2009-2014) to compare a target-oriented approach with routine management in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to allow an update of the treat-to-target recommendations.
methodsTwo SLRs focused on clinical trials employing a treatment approach targeting a specific clinical outcome were performed. In addition to testing clinical, functional and/or structural changes as endpoints, comorbidities, cardiovascular risk, work productivity and education as well as patient self-assessment were investigated. The searches covered MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane databases and Clinicaltrial.gov for the period between 2009 and 2012 and separately for the period of 2012 to May of 2014.
resultsOf 8442 citations retrieved in the two SLRs, 176 articles underwent full-text review. According to predefined inclusion/exclusion criteria, six articles were included of which five showed superiority of a targeted treatment approach aiming at least at low-disease activity versus routine care; in addition, publications providing supportive evidence were also incorporated that aside from expanding the evidence provided by the above six publications allowed concluding that a target-oriented approach leads to less comorbidities and cardiovascular risk and better work productivity than conventional care.
conclusionsThe current study expands the evidence that targeting low-disease activity or remission in the management of RA conveys better outcomes than routine care.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.