Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25990203›Full record

SynthesisInternational urogynecology journal2015

Medium-term and long-term outcomes following placement of midurethral slings for stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and metaanalysis.

Giovanni A Tommaselli, Costantino Di Carlo, Carmen Formisano, Annamaria Fabozzi, Carmine Nappi

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International urogynecology journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. [Effects of retropubic and obturator urethral suspension on postoperative maximum flow rate and residual urine volume].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2025
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  20. Investigative and clinical urology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovanni A TommaselliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Naples "Federico II", Via S. Pansini, 5, Naples, 80131, Italy, gtommaselli@yahoo.it.
Costantino Di Carlo
Carmen Formisano
Annamaria Fabozzi
Carmine Nappi
University of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisQuestions regarding the long-term efficacy and safety of midurethral slings (MUS) are still unresolved, notwithstanding the widespread use of these procedures. The objective of this review was to evaluate the long-term outcomes of retropubic MUS (RP-MUS) procedures and the medium-term outcomes of transobturator MUS (TO-MUS) procedures.

methodsMEDLINE, EMBASE, NLH, ClinicalTrials.gov, and Google Scholar databases were searched up to June 2014 with restriction to English language and using the search terms: "stress urinary incontinence", "midurethral sling", "tension-free tape", "transobturator tape", and "follow-up". Studies with a follow-up of 36 months for TO-MUS and 60 months for RP-MUS were searched. Only studies comparing a RP-MUS or TO-MUS with another synthetic sling were included. Data from 49 studies were included. Data were expressed as odds ratios (OR) with 95 % confidence intervals (CI) and combined using the Mantel-Haenszel fixed effects model. Differences in the proportions were evaluated using the chi-squared test.

resultsRP-MUS had similar objective cure rates (OR 1.15, 95 % CI 0.75 - 1.76) but higher subjective cure rates than TO-MUS (OR 1.76, 95 % CI 1.08 - 2.86). No differences were observed between outside-in (TOT) and inside-out (TVT-O) and between TO-MUS and minisling. Bladder injuries were more frequent (OR 7.01, 95 % CI 2.94 - 17.90) and vaginal erosions were less frequent for RP-MUS (OR 0.24, 95 % CI 0.07 - 0.84). Vaginal injuries were more common with TOT than with TVT-O (OR 7.96, 95 % CI 1.15 - 157.9). Pain-related complications were more common with TO-MUS than with minimally invasive tapes (OR 8.75; 95 % CI 9.02 - 57.90).

conclusionsMUS have similar objective cure rates in the long term and medium term. TO-MUS is associated with a lower subjective cure rate than RP-MUS.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSuburethral SlingsTreatment OutcomeUrinary Incontinence, Stress

Identifiers

PMID25990203
OpenAlexW247839214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.