Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25988887›Full record

ReviewNature immunology2015

Innate immunity against HIV-1 infection.

Marcus Altfeld, Michael Gale

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed, 224 citations in OpenAlex.

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83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcus AltfeldDepartment of Virus Immunology, Heinrich-Pette-Institute, Leibniz Institute for Experimental Virology, Hamburg, Germany.
Michael GaleCenter for Innate Immunity and Immune Disease, Department of Immunology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Leibniz Institute of Virology (LIV) · DEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

West Nile Virus and host control of innate defensesU19AI083019 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CLARK, EDWARD A · 2009 to 2018
$22.5M
Vaccine Adjuvant/ Delivery Systems CoreP01AI104715 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ALLEN, TODD M · 2013 to 2017
$12.3M
NK cell mediated immune pressure in HIV-1 infectionR01AI067031 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ALTFELD, MARCUS · 2006 to 2015
$4.4M
The Host Response to Hepatitis C VirusR01AI060389 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GALE, MICHAEL · 2003 to 2012
$3.4M
The Host Response to Hepatitis C VirusR56AI060389 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GALE, MICHAEL · 2014 to 2014
$494k
NIAID NIH HHS AI060389NIAID NIH HHS AI067031NIAID NIH HHS AI083019NIAID NIH HHS AI10065NIAID NIH HHS AI104715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During acute HIV-1 infection, viral pathogen-associated molecular patterns are recognized by pathogen-recognition receptors (PRRs) of infected cells, which triggers a signaling cascade that initiates innate intracellular antiviral defenses aimed at restricting the replication and spread of the virus. This cell-intrinsic response propagates outward via the action of secreted factors such as cytokines and chemokines that activate innate immune cells and attract them to the site of infection and to local lymphatic tissue. Antiviral innate effector cells can subsequently contribute to the control of viremia and modulate the quality of the adaptive immune response to HIV-1. The concerted actions of PRR signaling, specific viral-restriction factors, innate immune cells, innate-adaptive immune crosstalk and viral evasion strategies determine the outcome of HIV-1 infection and immune responses.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAdaptive ImmunityAnimalsCytokinesHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansImmune EvasionReceptors, Pattern RecognitionVirus ReplicationCytokinesReceptors, Pattern Recognition

Identifiers

PMID25988887
OpenAlexW1512110864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.