Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25988574›Full record

ArticleMolecular reproduction and development2015

Genome-wide site-specific differential methylation in the blood of individuals with Klinefelter syndrome.

Emily S Wan, Weiliang Qiu, Jarrett Morrow, Terri H Beaty, Jacqueline Hetmanski, Barry J Make, David A Lomas, Edwin K Silverman, Dawn L DeMeo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular reproduction and development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. HENMT1: an RNA methyltransferase in biology and disease.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Paediatric and adult-onset male hypogonadism.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Maternal 5Frontiers in genetics · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily S WanChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Weiliang QiuChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jarrett MorrowChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Terri H BeatyDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jacqueline HetmanskiDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Barry J MakeDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado.
David A LomasWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Edwin K SilvermanChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dawn L DeMeoChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Jewish Health · USUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Genetic Epidemiology of COPDU01HL089897 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CRAPO, JAMES D · 2007 to 2021
$56.9M
Metabolomic signatures of empysema and COPD progression in the COPDGene cohortR01HL089897 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CRAPO, JAMES D · 2012 to 2016
$31.1M
Genetic Epidemiology of COPDU01HL089856 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2007 to 2021
$20.7M
(2 of 2) Genetic Epidemiology of COPDR01HL089856 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2012 to 2016
$18.9M
Systems Biology, Bioinformatics, and BiostatisticsP01HL105339 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2011 to 2015
$12.2M
Genetic Features of Gender Differences in COPDR01HL089438 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DEMEO, DAWN L · 2008 to 2011
$3.3M
UNCLASSIFIED SPIROMETRIC ABNORMALITIES: RADIOLOGY, EPIDEMIOLOGY, AND GENETICSRC1HL100076 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2009 to 2010
$984k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL105339NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089438NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089897NHLBI NIH HHS RC1 HL100076NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL089897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Klinefelter syndrome (KS) (47 XXY) is a common sex-chromosome aneuploidy with an estimated prevalence of one in every 660 male births. Investigations into the associations between DNA methylation and the highly variable clinical manifestations of KS have largely focused on the supernumerary X chromosome; systematic investigations of the epigenome have been limited. We obtained genome-wide DNA methylation data from peripheral blood using the Illumina HumanMethylation450K platform in 5 KS (47 XXY) versus 102 male (46 XY) and 113 female (46 XX) control subjects participating in the COPDGene Study. Empirical Bayes-mediated models were used to test for differential methylation by KS status. CpG sites with a false-discovery rate < 0.05 in the discovery cohort which were available on the first-generation HumanMethylation 27 K platform were further examined in an independent replication cohort of 2 KS subjects, 590 male, and 495 female controls drawn from the International COPD Genetics Network (ICGN). Differential methylation at sites throughout the genome were identified, including 86 CpG sites that were differentially methylated in KS subjects relative to both male and female controls. CpG sites annotated to the HEN1 methyltransferase homolog 1 (HENMT1), calcyclin-binding protein (CACYBP), and GTPase-activating protein (SH3 domain)-binding protein 1 (G3BP1) genes were among the "KS-specific" loci that were replicated in ICGN. We conclude that site-specific differential methylation exists throughout the genome in KS. The functional impact and clinical relevance of these differentially methylated loci should be explored in future studies.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGenome, HumanAgedBlood CellsCase-Control StudiesCpG IslandsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansKlinefelter SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID25988574
PMCPMC4439255
OpenAlexW1482981280

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.