Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25987901›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2015

Screening of cervical cancer in Catalonia 2006-2012.

Silvia de Sanjosé, Raquel Ibáñez, Vanesa Rodríguez-Salés, Mercè Peris, Esther Roura, Mireia Diaz, Aureli Torné, Dolors Costa, Yolanda Canet, Gemma Falguera and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silvia de SanjoséCancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Spain ; CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona 08036, Spain.
Raquel IbáñezCancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Spain.
Vanesa Rodríguez-SalésCancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Spain.
Mercè PerisCancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Spain.
Esther RouraCancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Spain ; CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona 08036, Spain.
Mireia DiazCancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Spain.
Aureli TornéInstituto Clínico de Ginecología, Obstetricia y Neonatología, Hospital Clínic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona 08036, Spain.
Dolors CostaCoordinación Maternoinfantil y Atención a la Salud Sexual y Reproductiva, Institut Català de la Salut, Bacelona 08007, Spain.
Yolanda CanetCorporació Sanitària Parc Taulí, Sabadell 08208, Spain.
Gemma FalgueraAtención a la Salud Sexual y Reproductiva (ASSIR) Vallès Oriental y Occidental, Dirección de Atención Primaria, Gerencia Territorial Metropolitana Norte, Institut Català de la Salut, Sabadell, Barcelona 08202, Spain.
Maria AlejoConsorci Sanitari Integral, Hospital General de l'Hospitalet, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona 08906, Spain.
Josep Alfons EspinàsUnidad de Registro de Cáncer de Cataluña, Departamento de Salud, Autoridad Regional de Cataluña, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona 08907, Spain.
F Xavier BoschCancer Epidemiology Research Programme, Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Spain.
Institut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The early detection of intraepithelial lesions of the cervix, through the periodic examination of cervical cells, has been fundamental for the prevention of invasive cervical cancer and its related mortality. In this report, we summarise the cervical cancer screening activities carried out in Catalonia, Spain, within the National Health System during 2008-2011. The study population covers over two million women resident in the area. The evaluation includes 758,690 cervical cytologies performed on a total of 595,868 women. The three-year coverage of cervical cytology among women aged between 25 and 65 years was 40.8%. About 50% of first screened women with negative results had not returned to the second screening round. The introduction of high-risk human papillomavirus DNA (HPV) detection, as a primary screening cotest with cytology among women over age 40 with a poor screening history, significantly improved the detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse (CIN2+), being far superior to cytology alone. Cotesting did not improve the detection of CIN2+. The use of the HPV test for the triage of atypical squamous cell undetermined significance (ASC-US) improved the selection of women at high risk of CIN2+. Sampling (both cytology and HPV test) was largely performed by midwives (66.7%), followed by obstetricians (23.8%) and nurses (7%). Over half of the centres (54.8%) had full use of online medical records. During the study period, educational activities for professionals and for women were carried out periodically. The organisation of screening as a population activity in which women are actively called to the screening visit and the introduction of HPV testing as a primary screening tool are strongly recommended to ensure the maximum population impact in the reduction of the cervical cancer burden.

Indexed as

cervical cancercoverageHPVscreening

Identifiers

PMID25987901
PMCPMC4431403
OpenAlexW2313571865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.