Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25987895›Full record

ReviewEcancermedicalscience2015

Role of human papillomaviruses in carcinogenesis.

Raffaella Ghittoni, Rosita Accardi, Susanna Chiocca, Massimo Tommasino

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ecancermedicalscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05300009 (Efficacy and Safety of Topical Methotrexate Gel 1% Coupled With Microneedling in Treatment of Warts), which is not on this map. Cited by 82 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05300009 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Topical Methotrexate Gel 1% Coupled With Microneedling in Treatment of Warts : A Prospective Controlled Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled68ConditionsWartsArmstopical methotrexate hydrogel 1% coupled with microneedling., Liquid nitrogen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 196 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Site-selective arylations of nature-inspired flavonoids or steroidal phenolsJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Potential anticancer effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
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  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Review
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22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raffaella GhittoniDepartment of Biological Sciences, Molecular and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Rosita AccardiInfections and Cancer Biology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 150 cours Albert Thomas, 69008 Lyon, France.
Susanna ChioccaIFOM-IEO Campus, Via Adamello 16, 20139 Milan, Italy.
Massimo TommasinoInfections and Cancer Biology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 150 cours Albert Thomas, 69008 Lyon, France.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human papillomavirus (HPV) family comprises more than 170 different types that preferentially infect the mucosa of the genitals, upper-respiratory tract, or the skin. The 'high-risk HPV type', a sub-group of mucosal HPVs, is the cause of approximately 5% of all human cancers, which corresponds to one-third of all virus-induced tumours. Within the high-risk group, HPV16 is the most oncogenic type, being responsible for approximatively 50% of all worldwide cervical cancers. Many studies suggest that, in addition to the high-risk mucosal HPV types, certain cutaneous HPVs also have a role in the development of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). Functional studies on the HPV early gene products showed that E6 and E7 play a key role in carcinogenesis. These two proteins use multiple mechanisms to evade host immune surveillance, allowing viral persistence, and to deregulate cell cycle and apoptosis control, thus facilitating the accumulation of DNA damage and ultimately cellular transformation. The demonstration that high-risk HPV types are the etiological agents of cervical cancer allowed the implementation in the clinical routine of novel screening strategies for cervical lesions, as well as the development of a very efficient prophylactic vaccine. Because of these remarkable achievements, there is no doubt that in the coming decades we will witness a dramatic reduction of cervical cancer incidence worldwide.

Indexed as

carcinogenesisHPV vaccinespapillomavirus

Identifiers

PMID25987895
PMCPMC4431404
OpenAlexW1964461587

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.