Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25986290›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2015

Prevalence and predictors of potentially inappropriate medications among home care elderly patients in Qatar.

Eman Alhmoud, Sabah Khalifa, Asma Abdulaziz Bahi

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Knowledge, Awareness, and Attitude of Healthcare Stakeholders on Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia in Qatar.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  12. Prescribing Practices in Geriatric Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eman AlhmoudClinical Pharmacy Services-Pharmacy Department, Hamad General Hospital-Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar. ealhamoud@hamad.qa.
Sabah KhalifaClinical Pharmacy Services-Pharmacy Department, Hamad General Hospital-Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Asma Abdulaziz BahiHome Healthcare Services Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder patients receiving home health care are particularly at risk of receiving potentially inappropriate medications compared to community-dwelling population. Data on appropriateness of prescribing in these patients is limited.

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence, patterns and determinants of potentially inappropriate medications among elderly patients receiving Home Health Care Services in Qatar.

settingHome Health Care Services department in Hamad Medical Corporation-Qatar.

methodsA cross-sectional study, conducted over a 3 months period. Patients 65 years and older, taking at least one medication and receiving home care services were included. Potentially inappropriate medications were identified and classified in accordance with the American Geriatrics Society 2012 Beers Criteria.

main outcome measurePrevalence of potentially inappropriate medications using updated Beers criteria.

resultsA total of 191 patients (38.2%) had at least one potentially inappropriate medication. As per Beers criteria, 35% of medications were classified as medications to be avoided in older adults regardless of conditions and 9% as potentially inappropriate medications when used with certain diseases or syndromes. The majority of potentially inappropriate medications (56%) were classified as medications to be used with caution. The two leading classes of potentially inappropriate medications were antipsychotics (27.4%) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (16%). Significant predictors of inappropriate prescribing were hypertension [adjusted OR 1.7; 95% CI (1.0, 2.8)], dementia [adjusted OR 2.0; 95% CI (1.2, 3.1)], depression [adjusted OR 21.6; 95% CI (2.8, 168.4)], and taking more than ten prescribed medications [adjusted OR 1.9; 95% CI (1.3, 2.8)].

conclusionPrescribing potentially inappropriate medications is common among older adults receiving home health care services in Qatar, a finding that warrants further attention. Polypharmacy, hypertension, depression and dementia were significantly associated with potentially inappropriate prescribing.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansInappropriate PrescribingMalePrevalenceQatarRisk FactorsBeers criteriaHome care patientsPotentially inappropriate medications (PIM)Qatar

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.