Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25986064›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2015

Immunoreactivity of the fully humanized therapeutic antibody PankoMab-GEX™ is an independent prognostic marker for breast cancer patients.

Sabine Heublein, Doris Mayr, Markus Egger, Uwe Karsten, Steffen Goletz, Martin Angele, Julia Gallwas, Udo Jeschke, Nina Ditsch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Smart nanoparticles for cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  2. First Evidence for a Role of Siglec-8 in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  3. Mucin-Type O-GalNAc Glycosylation in Health and Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. MUC1 Aptamer Targeted SERS Nanoprobes.Advanced functional materials · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabine HeubleinDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. sabine.heublein@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Doris MayrDepartment of Pathology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany. doris.mayr@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Markus EggerDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. e_markus@gmx.at.
Uwe KarstenGlycotope GmbH, Berlin-Buch, Germany. uwe.karsten@glycotope.com.
Steffen GoletzGlycotope GmbH, Berlin-Buch, Germany. steffen.goletz@glycotope.com.
Martin AngeleDepartment of Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany. martin.angele@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Julia GallwasDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. julia.gallwas@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Udo JeschkeDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. udo.jeschke@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Nina DitschDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. nina.ditsch@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEGlycotope (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMucin-1 (MUC1, CD227), more widely known as CA15-3, is an abundantly expressed epithelial cell surface antigen and has evolved to be the most predictive serum tumour marker in breast cancer. PankoMab-GEX™, which is currently being evaluated for its therapeutic efficacy in a phase IIb clinical trial, is a glyco-optimized anti-MUC1 antibody specifically recognizing a tumour-associated MUC1 epitope (TA-MUC1). The current study aimed to analyse the immunoreactivity of PankoMabGEX™ and its correlation with established clinico-pathological variables including 10-year and overall survival in a large cohort of breast cancer patients.

methodsBreast cancer tissue sections (n = 227) underwent a standardized immunohistochemical staining protocol for TA-MUC1 by using PankoMab-GEX™ as a primary antibody. The staining was evaluated by two independent observers and quantified by applying the IR-score.

resultsTA-MUC1 as detected by PankoMab-GEX™ was identified in 74.9% of breast cancer tissue sections. Patients were subdivided according to the subcellular localisation of TA-MUC1 and cases classified as mem-PankoMab-GEX™ (solely membranous) positive, cyt-PankoMab-GEX™ (solely cytoplasmic) positive, double positive or as completely negative were compared regarding their survival. Herein mem-PankoMab-GEX™-positive patients performed best, while double-negative ones presented with a significantly shortened survival. Positivity for mem-PankoMab-GEX™ as well as a double-negative immunophenotype turned out to be independent prognosticators for survival.

conclusionsThis is the first study to report on PankoMab-GEX™ in a large panel of breast cancer patients. The PankoMab-GEX™ epitope TA-MUC1 could be identified in the majority of cases and was found to be an independent prognosticator depending on its subcellular localisation. Since TA-MUC1 is known to be highly immunogenic cancers staining positive for PankoMab-GEX™ might be more compromised by host anti-tumour immune defence. Further, the observations reported here might be fundamental for selecting patients to undergo PankoMab-GEX™-containing chemotherapy protocols.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsEpitopesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMucin-1Neoplasm GradingPrognosisSurvival AnalysisAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorEpitopesMucin-1PankoMab-GEX

Identifiers

PMID25986064
PMCPMC4447018
OpenAlexW2115902453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.