Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25985314›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2015

Integrated assessment of artisanal and small-scale gold mining in Ghana--part 1: human health review.

Niladri Basu, Edith Clarke, Allyson Green, Benedict Calys-Tagoe, Laurie Chan, Mawuli Dzodzomenyo, Julius Fobil, Rachel N Long, Richard L Neitzel, Samuel Obiri and 5 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. A Bibliometric Analysis of the Scientific Research on Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Environmental Survey of the Distribution and Metal Contents ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Niladri BasuFaculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, McGill University, CINE Building Macdonald Campus of McGill University, 21,111 Lakeshore Rd., Ste. Anne de Bellevue, QC H9X 3V9, Canada. niladri.basu@mcgill.ca.
Edith ClarkeGhana Health Service, Accra, Ghana. essieclarke@yahoo.com.
Allyson GreenDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. aggreen@umich.edu.
Benedict Calys-TagoeKorle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana. calys75@hotmail.com.
Laurie ChanFaculty of Science, Department of Biology, University of Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada. laurie.chan@uottawa.ca.
Mawuli DzodzomenyoDepartment of Biological, Environmental, and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon Boundary, Accra, Ghana. mdzodzo@hotmail.com.
Julius FobilDepartment of Biological, Environmental, and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon Boundary, Accra, Ghana. jfobil@gmail.com.
Rachel N LongDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. rachlong@umich.edu.
Richard L NeitzelDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. rneitzel@umich.edu.
Samuel ObiriCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research-Water Research Institute, Accra, Ghana. obirisamuel@gmail.com.
Eric OdeiGhana Health Service, Accra, Ghana. odeieric@gmail.com.
Lauretta OvadjeDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. lovadje@umich.edu.
Reginald QuansahDepartment of Biological, Environmental, and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon Boundary, Accra, Ghana. yaw121@yahoo.co.uk.
Mozhgon RajaeeDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. mrajae@umich.edu.
Mark L WilsonDepartment of Epidemiology, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. wilsonml@umich.edu.

Funding

The Ghana-Michigan Post-doctoral And Research Trainee NEtwoRk-Investing in InnovaD43TW009353 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ROBINS, THOMAS G · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
1/2-The West Africa-Michigan CHARTER II for GEOHealth-USAU2RTW010110 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FOBIL, JULIUS N., ROBINS, THOMAS G · 2015 to 2019
$1.3M
1/2-The West Africa-Michigan CHARTER II for GEOHealth-GhanaU01TW010103 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF GHANA · PI FOBIL, JULIUS N., ROBINS, THOMAS G · 2015 to 2020
$763k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009353FIC NIH HHS U01 TW010103FIC NIH HHS U2R TW010110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This report is one of three synthesis documents produced via an integrated assessment (IA) that aims to increase understanding of artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) in Ghana. Given the complexities surrounding ASGM, an IA framework was utilized to analyze economic, social, health, and environmental data, and co-develop evidence-based responses with pertinent stakeholders. The current analysis focuses on the health of ASGM miners and community members, and synthesizes extant data from the literature as well as co-authors' recent findings regarding the causes, status, trends, and consequences of ASGM in Ghana. The results provide evidence from across multiple Ghanaian ASGM sites that document relatively high exposures to mercury and other heavy metals, occupational injuries and noise exposure. The work also reviews limited data on psychosocial health, nutrition, cardiovascular and respiratory health, sexual health, and water and sanitation. Taken together, the findings provide a thorough overview of human health issues in Ghanaian ASGM communities. Though more research is needed to further elucidate the relationships between ASGM and health outcomes, the existing research on plausible health consequences of ASGM should guide policies and actions to better address the unique challenges of ASGM in Ghana and potentially elsewhere.

Indexed as

GoldOccupational HealthPublic HealthGhanaHumansMercuryMiningOccupational DiseasesWater Pollution, ChemicalGoldMercuryGhanagoldheavy metalsmercuryMinamata Conventionminingnoiseoccupational injuriesresearchwater

Identifiers

PMID25985314
PMCPMC4454960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.