Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25985152›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2015

c-Kit+ progenitors generate vascular cells for tissue-engineered grafts through modulation of the Wnt/Klf4 pathway.

Paola Campagnolo, Tsung-Neng Tsai, Xuechong Hong, John Paul Kirton, Po-Wah So, Andriana Margariti, Elisabetta Di Bernardini, Mei Mei Wong, Yanhua Hu, Molly M Stevens and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Vascular progenitor cell senescence in patients with Marfan syndrome.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2019
    Article
  11. Histone Deacetylase 7-Derived Peptides Play a Vital Role in Vascular Repair and Regeneration.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Vascular stem/progenitor cells: functions and signaling pathways.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Review
  16. Overcoming the Roadblocks to Cardiac Cell Therapy Using Tissue Engineering.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  17. Adventitial SCA-1Stem cell reports · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paola CampagnoloDepartment of Materials, Department of Bioengineering and Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Imperial College London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: p.campagnolo@imperial.ac.uk.
Tsung-Neng TsaiCardiovascular Division, British Heart Foundation Centre, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Xuechong HongCardiovascular Division, British Heart Foundation Centre, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
John Paul KirtonCardiovascular Division, British Heart Foundation Centre, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Po-Wah SoInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Andriana MargaritiCardiovascular Division, British Heart Foundation Centre, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Elisabetta Di BernardiniCardiovascular Division, British Heart Foundation Centre, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mei Mei WongCardiovascular Division, British Heart Foundation Centre, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Yanhua HuCardiovascular Division, British Heart Foundation Centre, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Molly M StevensDepartment of Materials, Department of Bioengineering and Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Imperial College London, United Kingdom.
Qingbo XuCardiovascular Division, British Heart Foundation Centre, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: qingbo.xu@kcl.ac.uk.
British Heart Foundation · GBKing's College London · GBImperial College London · GBNIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/09/004/27647British Heart Foundation RG/14/6/31144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of decellularised scaffolds for small diameter vascular grafts is hampered by their limited patency, due to the lack of luminal cell coverage by endothelial cells (EC) and to the low tone of the vessel due to absence of a contractile smooth muscle cells (SMC). In this study, we identify a population of vascular progenitor c-Kit+/Sca-1- cells available in large numbers and derived from immuno-privileged embryonic stem cells (ESCs). We also define an efficient and controlled differentiation protocol yielding fully to differentiated ECs and SMCs in sufficient numbers to allow the repopulation of a tissue engineered vascular graft. When seeded ex vivo on a decellularised vessel, c-Kit+/Sca-1-derived cells recapitulated the native vessel structure and upon in vivo implantation in the mouse, markedly reduced neointima formation and mortality, restoring functional vascularisation. We showed that Krüppel-like transcription factor 4 (Klf4) regulates the choice of differentiation pathway of these cells through β-catenin activation and was itself regulated by the canonical Wnt pathway activator lithium chloride. Our data show that ESC-derived c-Kit+/Sca-1-cells can be differentiated through a Klf4/β-catenin dependent pathway and are a suitable source of vascular progenitors for the creation of superior tissue-engineered vessels from decellularised scaffolds.

Indexed as

Blood Vessel ProsthesisWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsAntigens, LyCell DifferentiationCell LineCells, CulturedEmbryonic Stem CellsKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMembrane ProteinsMiceMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitTissue EngineeringAntigens, LyKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsLy6a protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitCell signallingEndothelializationStem cellsVascular graft

Identifiers

PMID25985152
PMCPMC4464505
OpenAlexW347450096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.