Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25983755›Full record

ArticleAdvances in virology2015

Mixed viral infections circulating in hospitalized patients with respiratory tract infections in kuwait.

Sahar Essa, Abdullah Owayed, Haya Altawalah, Mousa Khadadah, Nasser Behbehani, Widad Al-Nakib

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in virology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Human Washington University Polyomavirus in Patients with Respiratory Tract Infection in Kuwait.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sahar EssaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Abdullah OwayedDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Haya AltawalahVirology Unit, Mubarak Hospital, Ministry of Health, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Mousa KhadadahDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Nasser BehbehaniDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Widad Al-NakibDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, 24923 Safat, Kuwait.
Kuwait University · KWMubarak Al Kabeer Hospital · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of viral mixed detection in hospitalized patients with respiratory tract infections and to evaluate the correlation between viral mixed detection and clinical severity. Hospitalized patients with respiratory tract infections (RTI) were investigated for 15 respiratory viruses by using sensitive molecular techniques. In total, 850 hospitalized patients aged between 3 days and 80 years were screened from September 2010 to April 2014. Among the 351 (47.8%) patients diagnosed with viral infections, viral mixed detection was identified in 49 patients (14%), with human rhinovirus (HRV) being the most common virus associated with viral mixed detection (7.1%), followed by adenovirus (AdV) (4%) and human coronavirus-OC43 (HCoV-OC43) (3.7%). The highest combination of viral mixed detection was identified with HRV and AdV (2%), followed by HRV and HCoV-OC43 (1.4%). Pneumonia and bronchiolitis were the most frequent reason for hospitalization with viral mixed detection (9.1%). There were statistical significance differences between mixed and single detection in patients diagnosed with bronchiolitis (P = 0.002) and pneumonia (P = 0.019). Our findings might indicate a significant association between respiratory virus mixed detection and the possibility of developing more severe LRTI such as bronchiolitis and pneumonia when compared with single detection.

Identifiers

PMID25983755
PMCPMC4423027
OpenAlexW2048285705

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.