Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25983191›Full record

ArticleFungal genetics and biology : FG & B2015

Rising to the challenge of multiple Cryptococcus species and the diseases they cause.

Alexander Idnurm, Xiaorong Lin

Open access · greenAbstract readConference Proceedings
In one paragraph

Article in Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Vaccination with aInfection and immunity · 2023
    Article
  4. PersistingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A case ofIDCases · 2021
    Article
  10. Conidiobolomycosis, cryptococcosis, and aspergillosis in sheep and goats: a review.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Screening and Antifungal Activity of aInternational journal of microbiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. In Vitro Antifungal Susceptibility of Environmental Isolates ofEthiopian journal of health sciences · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexander IdnurmSchool of BioSciences, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia. Electronic address: alexander.idnurm@unimelb.edu.au.
Xiaorong LinDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA. Electronic address: xlin@bio.tamu.edu.
Texas A&M University · USThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

The link between dimorphism and virulence in CryptococcusR01AI097599 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI LIN, XIAORONG · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Antifungal drug target prioritization using Cryptococcus neoformansR21AI094364 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI IDNURM, ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2013
$409k
Investigate the multifunctional adhesins in CryptococcusR21AI107138 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI LIN, XIAORONG · 2013 to 2014
$371k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097599NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI094364NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI107138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii are well-studied basidiomyceteous yeasts that are capable of causing disease in healthy and immunocompromised people. The Conference on Cryptococcus and Cryptococcosis (ICCC) is held every three years: the accompanying Special Issue stems from the 9th ICCC and covers a subset of the topics related to these fungi in detail. This conference started with a revised and reduced estimate of disease burden globally, in part due to improved treatment for HIV(+) people. However, mortality from cryptococcosis remains consistently high for those unfortunate to have limited access to therapies or without underlying immunodeficiencies. As such, there are yet still great distances to be covered to address antifungal drug availability, the need for new antifungal agents and the timing and doses of these agents in conjunction with antiviral therapy, underscoring the importance of continued research. A notable point from the 9th ICCC was the research addressing the variation in the pathogen and host populations. Analysis of cryptococcal strain variability, particularly at the molecular level, has resolved distinct lineages with the consequence of a taxonomic revision that divides C. neoformans and C. gattii into seven Cryptococcus species. Similarly, analysis of host factors in so called "immune-competent" individuals revealed previously unrecognized risk factors. Research on these species has established them as important model organisms to understand gene evolution and function in other fungi and eukaryotes. The stage is set for the refinement of research directions, leading ultimately to better treatment of this monophyletic clade of pathogens in the genus Cryptococcus.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAntifungal AgentsCryptococcosisCryptococcus neoformansHumansAntifungal AgentsCryptococcusFilobasidiellaMedical mycologyTaxonomy

Identifiers

PMID25983191
PMCPMC4461476
OpenAlexW342155675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.