Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25982583›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2015

The effect of lanthanum carbonate on metabolic acidosis in patients with chronic kidney disease stage IV, V and V-D.

William Beaubien-Souligny, Sarah Bezzaoucha, Vincent Pichette, Jean-Philippe Lafrance, Robert Bell, Caroline Lamarche, Denis Ouimet, Michel Vallee

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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William Beaubien-SoulignyNephrology Department, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital, Montreal, Canada, william.beaubien-souligny@umontreal.ca.
Sarah Bezzaoucha
Vincent Pichette
Jean-Philippe Lafrance
Robert Bell
Caroline Lamarche
Denis Ouimet
Michel Vallee
Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHyperphosphatemia and metabolic acidosis are frequently encountered in advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Correction of metabolic acidosis in patients with advanced CKD leads to a decrease in the progression of renal impairment and improves nutritional outcomes. Lanthanum carbonate is used for control of hyperphosphatemia. This study evaluated the effect of lanthanum carbonate on metabolic acidosis in CKD IV-V patients and in patients on dialysis.

methodsRetrospective data of patients in whom lanthanum carbonate therapy was initiated were collected from 2009 to 2013 in a single dialysis center. Of the 79 patients in whom lanthanum carbonate was introduced, 51 patients were included in the analysis. Of the 51 patients, 39 patients received chronic hemodialysis, two patients received peritoneal dialysis therapy, and 10 patients had stage IV-V CKD not on dialysis. The primary outcome was the serum bicarbonate change after the introduction of lanthanum carbonate.

resultsThere was a significant increase in mean serum bicarbonate concentration of 2.79 mmol/L (p ≤ 0.001) compared to baseline. The increase remained in the CKD IV-V patients (2.50 mmol/L, p = 0.005) and in the patients on dialysis (2.81 mmol/L, p < 0.001). Serum bicarbonate remained higher (p > 0.05) than baseline up to 6 months after lanthanum carbonate introduction.

conclusionIn this study, lanthanum carbonate introduction increased serum bicarbonate concentration in a small sample of CKD IV-V patients and in patients on dialysis. Further studies are needed to confirm this effect and investigate whether the correction of metabolic acidosis by using lanthanum carbonate in CKD IV-V patients can improve clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

AcidosisHyperphosphatemiaLanthanumRenal Insufficiency, ChronicBicarbonatesCanadaChelating AgentsDisease ProgressionDrug MonitoringFemaleHumansKidney Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusPatient AcuityBicarbonatesChelating AgentsLanthanumlanthanum carbonate

Identifiers

PMID25982583
OpenAlexW1496775732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.