Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25980630›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2016

Single-breath clinical imaging of hyperpolarized (129)Xe in the airspaces, barrier, and red blood cells using an interleaved 3D radial 1-point Dixon acquisition.

S Sivaram Kaushik, Scott H Robertson, Matthew S Freeman, Mu He, Kevin T Kelly, Justus E Roos, Craig R Rackley, W Michael Foster, H Page McAdams, Bastiaan Driehuys

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01280994 phase2recruitingnot on this map

Hyperpolarized 129Xe MR Imaging of the Lung Function in Healthy Volunteers and Subjects With Pulmonary Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorBastiaan DriehuysRan2011 to 2030Enrolled445ConditionsInterstitial Lung DiseaseArmsHyperpolarized 129Xenon Gas
NCT07192016 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Mechanistic 129-Xe MRI Study of Single Inhaler FF/UMEC/VI Effects in COPD Patients With Persistent, Moderate-severe Dyspnea and/or Poor Health Status With High or Low Risk of Exacerbation

TypeinterventionalSponsorWestern University, CanadaRan2026 to 2027Enrolled60ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)Armsfluticasone furoate(FF)/umeclidinium (UMEC)/vilanterol(VI) (100/62.5/25) mcg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Functional Pulmonary Imaging.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Pulmonary MRI in Newborns and Children.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2025
    Review
  13. Combining hyperpolarizedJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2025
    Article
  14. Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2025
    Article
  15. UltrasensitiveAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Mapping the amplitude and phase of dissolvedMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S Sivaram KaushikCenter for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Scott H RobertsonCenter for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Matthew S FreemanCenter for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0309-8379
Mu HeCenter for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Kevin T KellyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Justus E RoosDepartment of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Craig R RackleyDepartment of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
W Michael FosterDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
H Page McAdamsDepartment of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Bastiaan DriehuysCenter for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Duke University · US

Funding

Pilot Project for the DTMI CRA ProgramUL1RR024128 · NCRR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CALIFF, ROBERT M · 2006 to 2010
$48.1M
Surfactant Protein-A Regulation of Innate Immunityin AsthmaP01AI081672 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SUNDY, JOHN S · 2009 to 2013
$7.4M
INTEGRATED CENTER FOR IN VIVO MICROSCOPYP41EB015897 · NIBIB · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, GEORGE ALLAN · 2012 to 2017
$7.4M
Early Detection of Changes in Pulmonary Gas Exchange by Hyperpolarized Xe MRIR01HL105643 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Bastiaan Driehuys · 2011 to 2026
$6.7M
Using MRI To Visualize Regional Therapy Response In Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisR01HL126771 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Bastiaan Driehuys · 2015 to 2026
$6.6M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024128NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105643NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL105643NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126771NIAID NIH HHS AI 081672NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI081672NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe sought to develop and test a clinically feasible 1-point Dixon, three-dimensional (3D) radial acquisition strategy to create isotropic 3D MR images of (129)Xe in the airspaces, barrier, and red blood cells (RBCs) in a single breath. The approach was evaluated in healthy volunteers and subjects with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

methodsA calibration scan determined the echo time at which (129)Xe in RBCs and barrier were 90° out of phase. At this TE, interleaved dissolved and gas-phase images were acquired using a 3D radial acquisition and were reconstructed separately using the NUFFT algorithm. The dissolved-phase image was phase-shifted to cast RBC and barrier signal into the real and imaginary channels such that the image-derived RBC:barrier ratio matched that from spectroscopy. The RBC and barrier images were further corrected for regional field inhomogeneity using a phase map created from the gas-phase (129)Xe image.

resultsHealthy volunteers exhibited largely uniform (129)Xe-barrier and (129)Xe-RBC images. By contrast, (129)Xe-RBC images in IPF subjects exhibited significant signal voids. These voids correlated qualitatively with regions of fibrosis visible on CT.

conclusionsThis study illustrates the feasibility of acquiring single-breath, 3D isotropic images of (129)Xe in the airspaces, barrier, and RBCs using a 1-point Dixon 3D radial acquisition.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlgorithmsErythrocytesFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalLungMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedXenon IsotopesYoung AdultXenon Isotopes1-point Dixon3D RadialHyperpolarized xenon

Identifiers

PMID25980630
PMCPMC4651856
OpenAlexW1917018142

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.