Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25980024›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Physiological response of cardiac tissue to bisphenol A: alterations in ventricular pressure and contractility.

Nikki Gillum Posnack, Daina Brooks, Akhil Chandra, Rafael Jaimes, Narine Sarvazyan, Matthew Kay

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Postnatal Development Shapes the Cardiac Response to Milrinone.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Choice of experimental model determines translational impact: The link between bisphenol A and cardiotoxicity.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Key Characteristics of Cardiovascular Toxicants.Environmental health perspectives · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Estrogen and Bisphenol A in Hypertension.Current hypertension reports · 2020
    Review
  16. Bisphenols as a Legacy Pollutant, and Their Effects on Organ Vulnerability.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nikki Gillum PosnackDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia; and ngillum@gwu.edu.
Daina BrooksDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia.
Akhil ChandraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia.
Rafael JaimesDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia.
Narine SarvazyanDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia; and.
Matthew KayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia.
George Washington University · US

Funding

Low flow reperfusion after acute myocardial ischemia: when too little is too muchR01HL095828 · NHLBI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KAY, MATTHEW W. · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
The effect of endocrine disrupting chemicals on cardiac physiologyR00ES023477 · NIEHS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI POSNACK, NIKKI GILLUM · 2016 to 2018
$740k
Cardiomyocyte-derived Venous Assist Device: Aiding peripheral blood flowR21HL122882 · NHLBI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SARVAZYAN, NARINE · 2015 to 2016
$432k
The effect of endocrine disrupting chemicals on cardiac physiologyK99ES023477 · NIEHS · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI POSNACK, NIKKI GILLUM · 2014 to 2015
$210k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095828NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-095828NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL122882NHLBI NIH HHS R21-HL-122882NIEHS NIH HHS K99 ES023477NIEHS NIH HHS K99-ES-023477NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES023477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomonitoring studies have indicated that humans are routinely exposed to bisphenol A (BPA), a chemical that is commonly used in the production of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. Epidemiological studies have shown that BPA exposure in humans is associated with cardiovascular disease; however, the direct effects of BPA on cardiac physiology are largely unknown. Previously, we have shown that BPA exposure slows atrioventricular electrical conduction, decreases epicardial conduction velocity, and prolongs action potential duration in excised rat hearts. In the present study, we tested if BPA exposure also adversely affects cardiac contractile performance. We examined the impact of BPA exposure level, sex, and pacing rate on cardiac contractile function in excised rat hearts. Hearts were retrogradely perfused at constant pressure and exposed to 10(-9)-10(-4) M BPA. Left ventricular developed pressure and contractility were measured during sinus rhythm and during pacing (5, 6.5, and 9 Hz). Ca(2+) transients were imaged from whole hearts and from neonatal rat cardiomyocyte layers. During sinus rhythm in female hearts, BPA exposure decreased left ventricular developed pressure and inotropy in a dose-dependent manner. The reduced contractile performance was exacerbated at higher pacing rates. BPA-induced effects on contractile performance were also observed in male hearts, albeit to a lesser extent. Exposure to BPA altered Ca(2+) handling within whole hearts (reduced diastolic and systolic Ca(2+) transient potentiation) and neonatal cardiomyocytes (reduced Ca(2+) transient amplitude and prolonged Ca(2+) transient release time). In conclusion, BPA exposure significantly impaired cardiac performance in a dose-dependent manner, having a major negative impact upon electrical conduction, intracellular Ca(2+) handing, and ventricular contractility.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBenzhydryl CompoundsBisphenol A CompoundsCalcium SignalingCardiac Pacing, ArtificialCells, CulturedDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHeart Conduction SystemHeart RateHeart VentriclesIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMyocardial ContractionPhenolsBenzhydryl Compoundsbisphenol ABisphenol A CompoundsPhenolscalcium handlingcardiaccontractionendocrine disrupting chemicalheart

Identifiers

PMID25980024
PMCPMC4504967
OpenAlexW1927939520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.