Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25980023›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Acute ascorbic acid ingestion increases skeletal muscle blood flow and oxygen consumption via local vasodilation during graded handgrip exercise in older adults.

Jennifer C Richards, Anne R Crecelius, Dennis G Larson, Frank A Dinenno

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Matching of OFrontiers in physiology · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Vitamin C and Cardiovascular Disease: An Update.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Changes in Redox Signaling in the Skeletal Muscle with Aging.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Regulation of exercise blood flow: Role of free radicals.Free radical biology & medicine · 2016
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer C RichardsHuman Cardiovascular Physiology Laboratory, Department of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado; and.
Anne R CreceliusHuman Cardiovascular Physiology Laboratory, Department of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado; and.
Dennis G LarsonMedical Center of the Rockies Foundation, University of Colorado Health System, Loveland, Colorado.
Frank A DinennoHuman Cardiovascular Physiology Laboratory, Department of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado; and Frank.Dinenno@ColoState.edu.
Colorado State University · USUniversity of Colorado Health · US

Funding

Exercise Hyperemia in HumansR01HL119337 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI DINENNO, FRANK A, JOYNER, MICHAEL J · 2014 to 2017
$3.0M
Aging, Sleep Apnea, & Vascular Control During Systemic HypoxiaR01HL095573 · NHLBI · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DINENNO, FRANK A · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-095573NHLBI NIH HHS HL-119337NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human aging is associated with reduced skeletal muscle perfusion during exercise, which may be a result of impaired endothelium-dependent dilation and/or attenuated ability to blunt sympathetically mediated vasoconstriction. Intra-arterial infusion of ascorbic acid (AA) increases nitric oxide-mediated vasodilation and forearm blood flow (FBF) during handgrip exercise in older adults, yet it remains unknown whether an acute oral dose can similarly improve FBF or enhance the ability to blunt sympathetic vasoconstriction during exercise. We hypothesized that 1) acute oral AA would improve FBF (Doppler ultrasound) and oxygen consumption (V̇o2) via local vasodilation during graded rhythmic handgrip exercise in older adults (protocol 1), and 2) AA ingestion would not enhance sympatholysis in older adults during handgrip exercise (protocol 2). In protocol 1 (n = 8; 65 ± 3 yr), AA did not influence FBF or V̇o2 during rest or 5% maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) exercise, but increased FBF (199 ± 13 vs. 248 ± 16 ml/min and 343 ± 24 vs. 403 ± 33 ml/min; P < 0.05) and V̇o2 (26 ± 2 vs. 34 ± 3 ml/min and 43 ± 4 vs. 50 ± 5 ml/min; P < 0.05) at both 15 and 25% MVC, respectively. The increased FBF was due to elevations in forearm vascular conductance (FVC). In protocol 2 (n = 10; 63 ± 2 yr), following AA, FBF was similarly elevated during 15% MVC (∼ 20%); however, vasoconstriction to reflex increases in sympathetic activity during -40 mmHg lower-body negative pressure at rest (ΔFVC: -16 ± 3 vs. -16 ± 2%) or during 15% MVC (ΔFVC: -12 ± 2 vs. -11 ± 4%) was unchanged. Our collective results indicate that acute oral ingestion of AA improves muscle blood flow and V̇o2 during exercise in older adults via local vasodilation.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthAdministration, OralAgedAge FactorsAgingAscorbic AcidBlood Flow VelocityFemaleForearmHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalOxygen ConsumptionRegional Blood FlowAscorbic Acidagingsympathetic vasoconstrictionvitamin C

Identifiers

PMID25980023
PMCPMC4504969
OpenAlexW2166524442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.