Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25979890›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2015

Molybdenum Availability Is Key to Nitrate Removal in Contaminated Groundwater Environments.

Michael P Thorgersen, W Andrew Lancaster, Brian J Vaccaro, Farris L Poole, Andrea M Rocha, Tonia Mehlhorn, Angelica Pettenato, Jayashree Ray, R Jordan Waters, Ryan A Melnyk and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael P ThorgersenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
W Andrew LancasterDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Brian J VaccaroDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Farris L PooleDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Andrea M RochaBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA.
Tonia MehlhornBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA.
Angelica PettenatoLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.
Jayashree RayLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.
R Jordan WatersLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.
Ryan A MelnykLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.
Romy ChakrabortyLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.
Terry C HazenBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2536-9993
Adam M DeutschbauerLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.
Adam P ArkinLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA.
Michael W W AdamsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA adams@bmb.uga.edu.
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USUniversity of Georgia · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concentrations of molybdenum (Mo) and 25 other metals were measured in groundwater samples from 80 wells on the Oak Ridge Reservation (ORR) (Oak Ridge, TN), many of which are contaminated with nitrate, as well as uranium and various other metals. The concentrations of nitrate and uranium were in the ranges of 0.1 μM to 230 mM and <0.2 nM to 580 μM, respectively. Almost all metals examined had significantly greater median concentrations in a subset of wells that were highly contaminated with uranium (≥126 nM). They included cadmium, manganese, and cobalt, which were 1,300- to 2,700-fold higher. A notable exception, however, was Mo, which had a lower median concentration in the uranium-contaminated wells. This is significant, because Mo is essential in the dissimilatory nitrate reduction branch of the global nitrogen cycle. It is required at the catalytic site of nitrate reductase, the enzyme that reduces nitrate to nitrite. Moreover, more than 85% of the groundwater samples contained less than 10 nM Mo, whereas concentrations of 10 to 100 nM Mo were required for efficient growth by nitrate reduction for two Pseudomonas strains isolated from ORR wells and by a model denitrifier, Pseudomonas stutzeri RCH2. Higher concentrations of Mo tended to inhibit the growth of these strains due to the accumulation of toxic concentrations of nitrite, and this effect was exacerbated at high nitrate concentrations. The relevance of these results to a Mo-based nitrate removal strategy and the potential community-driving role that Mo plays in contaminated environments are discussed.

Indexed as

DenitrificationCoenzymesGroundwaterMolybdenumNitrate ReductaseNitratesPseudomonas stutzeriTennesseeCoenzymesMolybdenumNitrate ReductaseNitrates

Identifiers

PMID25979890
PMCPMC4495186
OpenAlexW1531979740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.