Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25979884›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2015

Wastewater Analysis Indicates that Genetically Diverse Astroviruses, Including Strains Belonging to Novel Clades MLB and VA, Are Circulating within Japanese Populations.

Akihiko Hata, Hiroyuki Katayama, Masaaki Kitajima, Hiroaki Furumai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Astrovirus evolution and emergence.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Akihiko HataResearch Center for Environmental Quality Management, Kyoto University, Shiga, Japan hata.akihiko.33c@st.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Hiroyuki KatayamaDepartment of Urban Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaaki KitajimaCenter for Environmental Sensing and Modeling, Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology, Singapore, Singapore.
Hiroaki FurumaiDepartment of Urban Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
The University of Tokyo · JPKyoto University · JPSingapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human astroviruses (HAstVs) are a common etiological agent of infantile gastroenteritis. Recent studies revealed that novel astrovirus (AstV) strains of the MLB clade (MLB-AstVs) and VA clade (VA-AstVs), which are genetically distinct from the classic HAstVs, are circulating in the human population. In the present study, we quantified classic HAstVs as well as carried out a genetic analysis of classic and novel HAstVs in wastewater in Japan. The concentration of classic HAstVs in the influent water samples ranged from 10(4) to 10(5) copies per liter, and the amount removed by wastewater treatment was determined to be 2.4 ± 0.3 log10. Four types of classic HAstV strains (HAstV types 1, 2, 5, and 4/8) as well as novel AstV strains belonging to the MLB-2, VA-1, and VA-2 clades were identified using reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) assays, including assays newly developed for the detection of strains of the MLB and VA clades, followed by cloning and nucleotide sequencing. Our results suggest that genetically diverse AstV strains are circulating among the human population in Japan. The newly developed (semi)nested RT-PCR assays for these novel AstV clades are useful to identify and characterize the novel AstVs in environmental waters.

Indexed as

Astroviridae InfectionsHumansJapanMamastrovirusMolecular Sequence DataPolymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralSequence Analysis, DNAViral LoadWastewaterRNA, ViralWastewater

Identifiers

PMID25979884
PMCPMC4495221
OpenAlexW2276621090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.