Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25979086›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2015

Evidence for Mediodorsal Thalamus and Prefrontal Cortex Interactions during Cognition in Macaques.

Philip G F Browning, Subhojit Chakraborty, Anna S Mitchell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cell-type-specific sustained value representations in the claustrum.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Ultra-high Field fMRI Reveals Effect of Ketamine on Vocal Processing in Common Marmosets.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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  10. Parallel Pathways Provide Hippocampal Spatial Information to Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Philip G F BrowningGlickenhaus Laboratory of Neuropsychology and Friedman Brain Institute, Fishberg Department of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Subhojit ChakrabortyDepartment of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 2BP, UK.
Anna S MitchellDepartment of Experimental Psychology, Oxford University, Oxford OX1 3UD, UK.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USImperial College London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is proposed that mediodorsal thalamus contributes to cognition via interactions with prefrontal cortex. However, there is relatively little evidence detailing the interactions between mediodorsal thalamus and prefrontal cortex linked to cognition in primates. This study investigated these interactions during learning, memory, and decision-making tasks in rhesus monkeys using a disconnection lesion approach. Preoperatively, monkeys learned object-in-place scene discriminations embedded within colorful visual backgrounds. Unilateral neurotoxic lesions to magnocellular mediodorsal thalamus (MDmc) impaired the ability to learn new object-in-place scene discriminations. In contrast, unilateral ablations to ventrolateral and orbital prefrontal cortex (PFv+o) left learning intact. A second unilateral MDmc or PFv+o lesion in the contralateral hemisphere to the first operation, causing functional MDmc-PFv+o disconnection across hemispheres, further impaired learning object-in-place scene discriminations, although object discrimination learning remained intact. Adaptive decision-making after reward satiety devaluation was also reduced. These data highlight the functional importance of interactions between MDmc and PFv+o during learning object-in-place scene discriminations and adaptive decision-making but not object discrimination learning. Moreover, learning deficits observed after unilateral removal of MDmc but not PFv+o provide direct behavioral evidence of the MDmc role influencing more widespread regions of the frontal lobes in cognition.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain MappingCognitionDecision MakingDiscrimination LearningFemaleFunctional LateralityMacaca mulattaMaleNeural PathwaysNeuropsychological TestsPhotic StimulationPrefrontal CortexReinforcement, PsychologyThalamusamnesiadecision-makingdysfunctionlearningmonkeyorbitofrontal cortexprefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID25979086
PMCPMC4816796
OpenAlexW2221636962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.