Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25978822›Full record

SynthesisJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2015

Are there secondary effects on marijuana use from brief alcohol interventions for college students?

Helene R White, Yang Jiao, Anne E Ray, David Huh, David C Atkins, Mary E Larimer, Kim Fromme, William R Corbin, John S Baer, Joseph W LaBrie and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Project INTEGRATE: An integrative study of brief alcohol interventions for college students.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. A pilot trial of a brief intervention for cannabis use supplemented with a substance-free activity session or relaxation training.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Trial
  4. Genetically influenced externalizing and internalizing risk pathways as novel prevention targets.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2022
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Early-day psychosocial predictors of later-day simultaneous alcohol and cannabis use among college-attending young adults.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Marijuana use is associated with alcohol use and consequences across the first 2 years of college.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Helene R WhiteCenter of Alcohol Studies, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey.
Yang JiaoCenter of Alcohol Studies, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey.
Anne E RayCenter of Alcohol Studies, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey.
David HuhCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behaviors, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
David C AtkinsCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behaviors, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Mary E LarimerCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behaviors, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Kim FrommeDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
William R CorbinDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona.
John S BaerDepartment of Psychology, The University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Joseph W LaBrieDepartment of Psychology, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, California.
Eun-Young MunCenter of Alcohol Studies, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Washington · USArizona State University · USLoyola Marymount University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Innovative Analyses of Alcohol Intervention Trials for College StudentsR01AA019511 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI MUN, EUN-YOUNG · 2010 to 2021
$4.6M
Diverging Marijuana Use Trajectories in Black & White Men: Antecedents & OutcomesR01DA034608 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STEPP, STEPHANIE D · 2013 to 2015
$667k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019511NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined whether brief motivational interventions (BMIs) designed for reducing heavy drinking among college students have secondary effects on reducing marijuana use.

methodThe data came from Project INTEGRATE, which combined data from 24 independent trials of BMIs and other individual-focused interventions designed to reduce heavy drinking and related problems among college students. We analyzed data from 10 samples across nine studies that used random assignment of participants into either a BMI or a control group and assessed marijuana use outcomes (N = 6,768; 41.5% men; 73.2% White; 57.7% first-year students; 19.2% current marijuana users at baseline). We derived three marijuana use groups within studies by cross-tabulating baseline and follow-up data: Nonusers, Reducers, and Stayers/Increasers.

resultsPeto's one-step odds ratio analyses for meta-analysis revealed no significant intervention effects on marijuana use at either short-term (1-3 month) or long-term (6-12 month) follow-up. Subsequent exploratory analyses showed that those who reduced drinking were more likely to be a marijuana Reducer or Nonuser, compared with a Stayer/Increaser, at both follow-ups.

conclusionsThe BMIs to reduce heavy drinking evaluated in this study did not reduce marijuana use. However, our exploratory results suggest that if we can develop interventions for college students that effectively reduce drinking, we may also reduce their marijuana use. Furthermore, as recreational use of marijuana becomes legal or decriminalized and marijuana becomes more readily available, it may be necessary to develop interventions specifically targeting marijuana use among college students.

Indexed as

StudentsAlcohol DrinkingCannabisHumansMaleMarijuana AbuseMarijuana SmokingMotivationPsychotherapy, BriefRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID25978822
PMCPMC4440295
OpenAlexW1913198352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.