Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25978517›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2015

Accuracy of pulse oximeters in detecting hypoxemia in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension.

Tomoki Kohyama, Kiyoshi Moriyama, Riichiro Kanai, Mariko Kotani, Kohji Uzawa, Toru Satoh, Tomoko Yorozu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Recent Progress in Flexible and Wearable All Organic Photoplethysmography Sensors for SpOAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Observational
  13. Onset of Donor Warm Ischemia Time in Donation After Circulatory Death Liver Transplantation: Hypotension or Hypoxia?Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomoki KohyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kiyoshi MoriyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Riichiro KanaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mariko KotaniDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kohji UzawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Toru SatohDivision of Cardiology, Second Department of Internal Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoko YorozuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyorin University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePulse oximetry is routinely used to continuously and non-invasively monitor arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2). When oxygen saturation by pulse oximeter (SpO2) overestimates SaO2, hypoxemia may be overlooked. We compared the SpO2 - SaO2 differences among three pulse oximeters in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) who spent their daily lives in a poor oxygen state. MATERIAL AND

methodThis prospective observational study recruited 32 patients with CTEPH undergoing elective cardiac catheterization. As we collected arterial blood samples in the catheter laboratory, SpO2 values were simultaneously recorded. Three pulse oximeters were used on each patient, and SpO2 values were compared with oximetry readings using a blood gas analyzer. To determine the optimal SpO2 value by which to detect hypoxemia (SaO2≦90%), we generated receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for each pulse oximeter.

resultThe root mean square of each pulse oximeter was 1.79 (OLV-3100), 1.64 (N-BS), and 2.50 (Masimo Radical). The mean bias (SpO2 - SaO2) for the 90%-95% saturation range was significantly higher for Masimo Radical (0.19 +/- 1.78% [OLV-3100], 0.18 +/- 1.63% [N-BS], and 1.61 +/- 1.91% [Masimo Radical]; p<0.0001). The optimal SpO2 value to detect hypoxemia (SaO2≦90%) was 89% for OLV-3100, 90% for N-BS, and 92% for Masimo Radical.

conclusionWe found that the biases and precision with which to detect hypoxemia differed among the three pulse oximeters. To avoid hypoxemia, the optimal SpO2 should be determined for each pulse oximeter.

Indexed as

OximetryBlood Gas AnalysisChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryHypoxiaMaleMiddle AgedOxygenProspective StudiesPulmonary EmbolismReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityOxygen

Identifiers

PMID25978517
PMCPMC4433184
OpenAlexW1843388391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.