Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25978435›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

A New Family of HEAT-Like Repeat Proteins Lacking a Critical Substrate Recognition Motif Present in Related DNA Glycosylases.

Elwood A Mullins, Rongxin Shi, Lyle A Kotsch, Brandt F Eichman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Diversity and structural-functional insights of alpha-solenoid proteins.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elwood A MullinsDepartment of Biological Sciences and Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Rongxin ShiDepartment of Biological Sciences and Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Lyle A KotschDepartment of Biological Sciences and Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Brandt F EichmanDepartment of Biological Sciences and Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007028 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI F PETER Guengerich, Fiona Edith Harrison · 1985 to 2026
$15.7M
Crystallographic AutomationS10RR026915 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI IVERSON, T M · 2010 to 2010
$490k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026915NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007028NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES07028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA glycosylases are important repair enzymes that eliminate a diverse array of aberrant nucleobases from the genomes of all organisms. Individual bacterial species often contain multiple paralogs of a particular glycosylase, yet the molecular and functional distinctions between these paralogs are not well understood. The recently discovered HEAT-like repeat (HLR) DNA glycosylases are distributed across all domains of life and are distinct in their specificity for cationic alkylpurines and mechanism of damage recognition. Here, we describe a number of phylogenetically diverse bacterial species with two orthologs of the HLR DNA glycosylase AlkD. One ortholog, which we designate AlkD2, is substantially less conserved. The crystal structure of Streptococcus mutans AlkD2 is remarkably similar to AlkD but lacks the only helix present in AlkD that penetrates the DNA minor groove. We show that AlkD2 possesses only weak DNA binding affinity and lacks alkylpurine excision activity. Mutational analysis of residues along this DNA binding helix in AlkD substantially reduced binding affinity for damaged DNA, for the first time revealing the importance of this structural motif for damage recognition by HLR glycosylases.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceDNADNA DamageDNA GlycosylasesDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA RepairModels, MolecularPhylogenyProtein Structure, TertiaryStreptococcus mutansDNADNA Glycosylases

Identifiers

PMID25978435
PMCPMC4433238

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.