Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25976291›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2016

The Social Appearance Anxiety Scale in Italian Adolescent Populations: Construct Validation and Group Discrimination in Community and Clinical Eating Disorders Samples.

Antonios Dakanalis, Giuseppe Carrà, Rachel Calogero, M Assunta Zanetti, Chiara Volpato, Giuseppe Riva, Massimo Clerici, Pietro Cipresso

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonios DakanalisDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, P.za Botta 11, 27100, Pavia, Italy. antonios.dakanalis@unipv.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2328-3862
Giuseppe CarràDivision of Psychiatry, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College of London, London, UK.
Rachel CalogeroSchool of Psychology, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
M Assunta ZanettiDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, P.za Botta 11, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Chiara VolpatoDepartment of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe RivaDepartment of Psychology, Catholic University, Milan, Italy.
Massimo ClericiDepartment of Surgery and Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Pietro CipressoApplied Technology for Neuro-Psychology Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITIRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Kent · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety in situations where one's overall appearance (including body shape) may be negatively evaluated is hypothesized to play a central role in Eating Disorders (EDs) and in their co-occurrence with Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD). Three studies were conducted among community (N = 1995) and clinical (N = 703) ED samples of 11- to 18-year-old Italian girls and boys to (a) evaluate the psychometric qualities and measurement equivalence/invariance (ME/I) of the Social Appearance Anxiety (SAA) Scale (SAAS) and (b) determine to what extent SAA or other situational domains of social anxiety related to EDs distinguish adolescents with an ED only from those with SAD. Results upheld the one-factor structure and ME/I of the SAAS across samples, gender, age categories, and diagnostic status (i.e., ED participants with and without comorbid SAD). The SAAS demonstrated high internal consistency and 3-week test-retest reliability. The strength of the inter-relationships between SAAS and measures of body image, teasing about appearance, ED symptoms, depression, social anxiety, avoidance, and distress, as well as the ability of SAAS to discriminate community adolescents with high and low levels of ED symptoms and community participants from ED participants provided construct validity evidence. Only SAA strongly differentiated adolescents with any ED from those with comorbid SAD (23.2 %). Latent mean comparisons across all study groups were performed and discussed.

Indexed as

Cross-Cultural ComparisonSelf ConceptSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAnorexia NervosaBody Dysmorphic DisordersBulimia NervosaComorbidityDiagnosis, DifferentialFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMalePhobic DisordersPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsComorbidityEating DisordersPsychometricsSocial anxietySocial Appearance Anxiety Scale

Identifiers

PMID25976291
OpenAlexW2257118481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.