Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25974626›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2015

Hexapeptide-11 is a novel modulator of the proteostasis network in human diploid fibroblasts.

Aimilia D Sklirou, Marianna Ralli, Maria Dominguez, Issidora Papassideri, Alexios-Leandros Skaltsounis, Ioannis P Trougakos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aimilia D SklirouDepartment of Cell Biology and Biophysics, Faculty of Biology, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Athens 15784, Greece.
Marianna RalliKorres S.A. Natural Products, 57th Athens-Lamia National Road, 32011 Inofyta, Greece.
Maria DominguezLonza, 70 Tyler Place, South Plainfield, NJ 07080, USA.
Issidora PapassideriDepartment of Cell Biology and Biophysics, Faculty of Biology, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Athens 15784, Greece.
Alexios-Leandros SkaltsounisDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Natural Products Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, 15771 Athens, Greece.
Ioannis P TrougakosDepartment of Cell Biology and Biophysics, Faculty of Biology, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Athens 15784, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRLonza (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the fact that several natural products (e.g. crude extracts or purified compounds) have been found to activate cell antioxidant responses and/or delay cellular senescence the effect(s) of small peptides on cell viability and/or modulation of protective mechanisms (e.g. the proteostasis network) remain largely elusive. We have thus studied a hexapeptide (Hexapeptide-11) of structure Phe-Val-Ala-Pro-Phe-Pro (FVAPFP) originally isolated from yeast extracts and later synthesized by solid state synthesis to high purity. We show herein that Hexapeptide-11 exhibits no significant toxicity in normal human diploid lung or skin fibroblasts. Exposure of fibroblasts to Hexapeptide-11 promoted dose and time-dependent activation of proteasome, autophagy, chaperones and antioxidant responses related genes. Moreover, it promoted increased nuclear accumulation of Nrf2; higher expression levels of proteasomal protein subunits and increased proteasome peptidase activities. In line with these findings we noted that Hexapeptide-11 conferred significant protection in fibroblasts against oxidative-stress-mediated premature cellular senescence, while at in vivo skin deformation assays in human subjects it improved skin elasticity. Finally, Hexapeptide-11 was found to induce the activity of extracellular MMPs and it also suppressed cell migration. Our presented findings indicate that Hexapeptide-11 is a promising anti-ageing agent.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsAutophagyCell LineCell MovementCell SurvivalCellular SenescenceDiploidyFibroblastsHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Molecular ChaperonesNF-E2-Related Factor 2OligopeptidesOxidative StressProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexAntioxidantsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Molecular ChaperonesNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2OligopeptidesPhe-Val-Ala-Pro-Phe-ProProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexAntioxidant responsesChaperoneHexapeptide-11Human fibroblastsProteasomeProteostasisSenescence

Identifiers

PMID25974626
PMCPMC4434199
OpenAlexW1981669570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.