ArticleNature protocols2015
Inexpensive, rapid prototyping of microfluidic devices using overhead transparencies and a laser print, cut and laminate fabrication method.
Article in Nature protocols, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed.
- An ultrafast SARS-CoV-2 virus enrichment and extraction method compatible with multiple modalities for RNA detection.Analytica chimica acta · 2021Trial
- Recent advances in immunocompetent human skin-on-chip models: Construction strategies and biomedical applications.Bioactive materials · 2026Review
- Review
- Challenges in the development of microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs).Mikrochimica acta · 2025Review
- Automated Nanoliter Volume Assay Optimization on a Cost-Effective Microfluidic Disc.Analytical chemistry · 2025Article
- Component library creation and pixel array generation with micromilled droplet microfluidics.Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2025Article
- Microphysiological systems for human aging research.Aging cell · 2024Review
- Room temperature roll-to-roll additive manufacturing of polydimethylsiloxane-based centrifugal microfluidic device for on-site isolation of ribonucleic acid from whole blood.Materials today. Bio · 2023Article
- Machining water through laser cutting of nanoparticle-encased water pancakes.Nature communications · 2023Article
- On the Application of Microfluidic-Based Technologies in Forensics: A Review.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Microfluidic Organ-on-A-chip: A Guide to Biomaterial Choice and Fabrication.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Rapid Microchip Electrophoretic Separation of Novel Transcriptomic Body Fluid Markers for Forensic Fluid Profiling.Micromachines · 2022Article
- The Fabrication and Bonding of Thermoplastic Microfluidics: A Review.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Rapid, inexpensive fabrication of electrophoretic microdevices for fluorescence detection.Electrophoresis · 2022Article
- Microfluidic Approaches for Affinity-Based Exosome Separation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Point-of-use printed nitrate sensor with desalination units.Mikrochimica acta · 2022Article
- Versatile and Easily Designable Polyester-Laser Toner Interfaces for Site-Oriented Adsorption of Antibodies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Characterization of a Centrifugal Microfluidic Orthogonal Flow Platform.Micromachines · 2022Article
- Challenges and Strategies in Developing an Enzymatic Wearable Sweat Glucose Biosensor as a Practical Point-Of-Care Monitoring Tool for Type II Diabetes.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Low-cost and cleanroom-free prototyping of microfluidic and electrochemical biosensors: Techniques in fabrication and bioconjugation.Biomicrofluidics · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
We describe a technique for fabricating microfluidic devices with complex multilayer architectures using a laser printer, a CO2 laser cutter, an office laminator and common overhead transparencies as a printable substrate via a laser print, cut and laminate (PCL) methodology. The printer toner serves three functions: (i) it defines the microfluidic architecture, which is printed on the overhead transparencies; (ii) it acts as the adhesive agent for the bonding of multiple transparency layers; and (iii) it provides, in its unmodified state, printable, hydrophobic 'valves' for fluidic flow control. By using common graphics software, e.g., CorelDRAW or AutoCAD, the protocol produces microfluidic devices with a design-to-device time of ∼40 min. Devices of any shape can be generated for an array of multistep assays, with colorimetric detection of molecular species ranging from small molecules to proteins. Channels with varying depths can be formed using multiple transparency layers in which a CO2 laser is used to remove the polyester from the channel sections of the internal layers. The simplicity of the protocol, availability of the equipment and substrate and cost-effective nature of the process make microfluidic devices available to those who might benefit most from expedited, microscale chemistry.
Indexed as
Identifiers
25974096What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.