Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25973929›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Optogenetic stimulation of mPFC pyramidal neurons as a conditioned stimulus supports associative learning in rats.

Guang-yan Wu, Guo-long Liu, Hui-min Zhang, Chong Chen, Shu-lei Liu, Hua Feng, Jian-feng Sui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guang-yan Wu1] Department of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China [2] Experimental Center of Basic Medicine, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Guo-long Liu1] Experimental Center of Basic Medicine, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China [2] Department of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Hui-min ZhangDepartment of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Chong ChenExperimental Center of Basic Medicine, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Shu-lei LiuDepartment of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Hua FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Jian-feng Sui1] Department of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China [2] Department of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is generally accepted that the associative learning occurs when a behaviorally neutral conditioned stimulus (CS) is paired with an aversive unconditioned stimulus (US) in close temporal proximity. Eyeblink conditioning (EBC) is a simple form of associative learning for motor responses. Specific activation of a population of cells may be an effective and sufficient CS for establishing EBC. However, there has been no direct evidence to support this hypothesis. Here, we show in rats that optogenetic activation of the right caudal mPFC pyramidal neurons as a CS is sufficient to support the acquisition of delay eyeblink conditioning (DEC). Interestingly, the associative memory was not stably expressed during the initial period of daily conditioning session even after the CR acquisition reached the asymptotic level. Finally, the intensity and consistency of the CS were found to be crucial factors in regulating the retrieval of the associative memory. These results may be of importance in understanding the neural cellular mechanisms underlying associative learning and the mechanisms underlying retrieval process of memory.

Indexed as

AnimalsAssociation LearningBlinkingCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2ChannelrhodopsinsConditioning, ClassicalMaleMemoryOptogeneticsPyramidal CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Channelrhodopsins

Identifiers

PMID25973929
PMCPMC4431347

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.