Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25973820›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2015

Determinants of First-Time Cancer Examinations in a Rural Community: A Mechanism for Behavior Change.

Henrietta L Logan, Yi Guo, Amber S Emanuel, James A Shepperd, Virginia J Dodd, John G Marks, Keith E Muller, Joseph L Riley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Disparities in Survival Patterns for Oral and Pharyngeal Cancer in Florida: Can We Do Anything about It?Today's FDA : official monthly journal of the Florida Dental Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Henrietta L LoganAt the time of the study, Henrietta L. Logan, Amber S. Emanuel, Virginia J. Dodd, John G. Marks, and Joseph L. Riley III were with the Department of Community Dentistry and Behavioral Science, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville. Yi Guo and Keith E. Muller were with the Department of Health Outcomes and Policy, College of Medicine, University of Florida. James A. Shepperd was with the Department of Psychology, College of Liberal Arts and Science, University of Florida.
Yi Guo
Amber S Emanuel
James A Shepperd
Virginia J Dodd
John G Marks
Keith E Muller
Joseph L Riley
American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy · US

Funding

Statistics and Data Coordinating CenterU54DE019261 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI RILEY, JOSEPH L · 2008 to 2012
$5.4M
NIDCR NIH HHS U54 DE019261NIDCR NIH HHS U54DE019261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAfter conducting a media campaign focusing on the importance of oral and pharyngeal cancer (OPC) examinations, we assessed mechanisms of behavior change among individuals receiving an OPC examination for the first time.

methodsWe used data from 2 waves of telephone surveys of individuals residing in 36 rural census tracts in northern Florida (n = 806). The second survey occurred after our media intervention. We developed media messages and modes of message delivery with community members via focus groups and intercept interviews. We performed a mediation analysis to examine behavior change mechanisms.

resultsGreater exposure to media messages corresponded with heightened concern about OPC. Heightened concern, in turn, predicted receipt of a first-time OPC examination, but only among men.

conclusionsWe extended earlier studies by measuring an outcome behavior (receipt of an OPC examination) and demonstrating that the putative mechanism of action (concern about the disease) explained the link between a media intervention and engaging in the target behavior. Improving the quality of media campaigns by engaging community stakeholders in selecting messages and delivery methods is an effective strategy in building public health interventions aimed at changing behaviors.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerFemaleFloridaFocus GroupsHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionHealth SurveysHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMass MediaMiddle AgedMouth NeoplasmsPharyngeal NeoplasmsRural Population

Identifiers

PMID25973820
PMCPMC4463403
OpenAlexW2171323255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.