Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25973818›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of public health2015

The HIV Care Cascade Before, During, and After Incarceration: A Systematic Review and Data Synthesis.

Princess A Iroh, Helen Mayo, Ank E Nijhawan

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT07115901 (Guaranteed Income to Boost HIV Care Continuity and Suppression Post-Jail Release), which is not on this map. Cited by 164 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
164citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07115901 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Guaranteed Income to Boost HIV Care Continuity and Suppression Post-Jail Release

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2025 to 2027Enrolled33ConditionsHIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)ArmsLump sum, Monthly installments, Choice
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

164 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 269 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence and Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Correctional Settings: A Systematic Review.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Prisoners co-infected with tuberculosis and HIV: a systematic review.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Effect of Yoga on Antiretroviral Adherence Postincarceration in HIV+ Individuals.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2020
    Trial
  17. Trial
  18. Trial
  19. Trial
  20. Trial

104 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Princess A IrohPrincess A. Iroh and Ank E. Nijhawan are with Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas. Helen Mayo is with Health Sciences Digital Library and Learning Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
Helen Mayo
Ank E Nijhawan
Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1KL2TR001103 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$4.0M
Improving Linkage to HIV Care Following Release from IncarcerationR01DA030778 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI RICH, JOSIAH D, SOLOMON, LIZA · 2010 to 2014
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001103NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR001103NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NIDA NIH HHS 5R01DA030778NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a systematic literature review of the data on HIV testing, engagement in care, and treatment in incarcerated persons, and estimated the care cascade in this group. We identified 2706 titles in MEDLINE, EBSCO, and Cochrane Library databases for studies indexed to January 13, 2015, and included 92 for analysis. We summarized HIV testing results by type (blinded, opt-out, voluntary); reviewed studies on HIV care engagement, treatment, and virological suppression; and synthesized these results into an HIV care cascade before, during, and after incarceration. The HIV care cascade following diagnosis increased during incarceration and declined substantially after release, often to levels lower than before incarceration. Incarceration provides an opportunity to address HIV care in hard-to-reach individuals, though new interventions are needed to improve postrelease care continuity.

Indexed as

PrisonersAIDS SerodiagnosisCanadaContinuity of Patient CareHIV InfectionsHumansPrisonsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID25973818
PMCPMC4463395
OpenAlexW1941971088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.