Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25973549›Full record

ArticleNeural computation2015

Clusterless Decoding of Position from Multiunit Activity Using a Marked Point Process Filter.

Xinyi Deng, Daniel F Liu, Kenneth Kay, Loren M Frank, Uri T Eden

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neural computation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review of Recent Advances in Implantable Brain-Computer Interfaces for the Restoration of Motor Function in Patients With Paralysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Review
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  6. Individualized temporal patterns drive human sleep spindle timing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  16. Imagination as a fundamental function of the hippocampus.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. A Variable Clock Underlies Internally Generated Hippocampal Sequences.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xinyi DengDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, U.S.A.
Daniel F LiuUniversity of California Berkeley-University of California San Francisco Graduate Program in Bioengineering, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, U.S.A.
Kenneth KayUniversity of California Berkeley-University of California San Francisco Graduate Program in Bioengineering, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, U.S.A.
Loren M FrankDepartment of Physiology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, U.S.A.
Uri T EdenDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, U.S.A.

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
Real-time analysis of memories and decisionsR01MH105174 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI EDEN, URI TZVI, FRANK, LOREN M · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
CRCNS: Hitting the spot: Optimizing Placement of Deep Brain Stimulation ElectrodeR01NS073118 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI CHENG, MING L, EDEN, URI TZVI · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH0901188NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105174NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Point process filters have been applied successfully to decode neural signals and track neural dynamics. Traditionally these methods assume that multiunit spiking activity has already been correctly spike-sorted. As a result, these methods are not appropriate for situations where sorting cannot be performed with high precision, such as real-time decoding for brain-computer interfaces. Because the unsupervised spike-sorting problem remains unsolved, we took an alternative approach that takes advantage of recent insights into clusterless decoding. Here we present a new point process decoding algorithm that does not require multiunit signals to be sorted into individual units. We use the theory of marked point processes to construct a function that characterizes the relationship between a covariate of interest (in this case, the location of a rat on a track) and features of the spike waveforms. In our example, we use tetrode recordings, and the marks represent a four-dimensional vector of the maximum amplitudes of the spike waveform on each of the four electrodes. In general, the marks may represent any features of the spike waveform. We then use Bayes's rule to estimate spatial location from hippocampal neural activity. We validate our approach with a simulation study and experimental data recorded in the hippocampus of a rat moving through a linear environment. Our decoding algorithm accurately reconstructs the rat's position from unsorted multiunit spiking activity. We then compare the quality of our decoding algorithm to that of a traditional spike-sorting and decoding algorithm. Our analyses show that the proposed decoding algorithm performs equivalent to or better than algorithms based on sorted single-unit activity. These results provide a path toward accurate real-time decoding of spiking patterns that could be used to carry out content-specific manipulations of population activity in hippocampus or elsewhere in the brain.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAlgorithmsAcrylatesAnimalsBayes TheoremCA1 Region, HippocampalCA2 Region, HippocampalComputer SimulationElectrophysiologyModels, NeurologicalMotor ActivityNeuronsPhenyl EthersRats, Long-EvansSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSpace PerceptionAcrylatesMA 12Phenyl Ethers

Identifiers

PMID25973549
PMCPMC4805376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.