Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25973113›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Dedifferentiation-like progression of breast carcinoma: report of a case showing transition from luminal-type carcinoma to triple-negative carcinoma with myoepithelial features.

Shogo Tajima, Kenji Koda

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shogo TajimaDepartment of Pathology, Shizuoka Saiseikai General Hospital Shizuoka, Japan.
Kenji KodaDepartment of Pathology, Fujieda Municipal General Hospital Shizuoka, Japan.
Fujieda Municipal General Hospital · JPShizuoka Saiseikai General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Certain genetic events that occur at various stages of carcinogenesis can result in phenotypic changes. In breast carcinoma, these changes may occur either in situ, at the primary invasive site, or at a distant metastatic site. This report presents a case of dedifferentiation-like progression of breast carcinoma showing transition from luminal-type carcinoma to triple-negative carcinoma (i.e. negative for estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER2) with myoepithelial features. An 87-year-old woman was referred to us from another hospital for surgery. Preoperative ultrasonography revealed a mass measuring 16 × 12 × 8 mm. Following partial mastectomy, gross examination revealed a whitish tumor on the cut surface measuring 15 × 10 × 8 mm. Histopathological investigation revealed a predominant high-grade carcinoma containing some short spindle-shaped cells and expressing p63, muscle-specific actin, and alpha smooth muscle actin. The tumor also showed decreased expression of pan-cytokeratin and increased expression of vimentin on immunohistochemistry. Estrogen receptor was not detected by immunostaining. A high Ki-67 labeling index and diffuse nuclear accumulation of p53 were observed in the high-grade carcinoma. In the peripheral area, low-grade carcinoma with estrogen receptor expression was observed, but appeared displaced by the high-grade carcinoma. The high-grade carcinoma exhibiting myoepithelial carcinoma-like morphology and molecular phenotype was deemed to be carcinoma showing dedifferentiation-like changes arising from the peripherally situated pre-existing low-grade carcinoma. Thus, follow-up ought to be mandatory, considering the presumably aggressive nature of the predominant carcinoma showing dedifferentiation-like changes in this case.

Indexed as

Cell DedifferentiationAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMyoepitheliomaReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneBreastcarcinomadedifferentiationluminal-typemyoepithelial features

Identifiers

PMID25973113
PMCPMC4396209
OpenAlexW2412333254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.