Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25972846›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2015

Identification of giant Mimivirus protein functions using RNA interference.

Haitham Sobhy, Bernard La Scola, Isabelle Pagnier, Didier Raoult, Philippe Colson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diversity and structural-functional insights of alpha-solenoid proteins.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Marseilleviruses: An Update in 2021.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Amoebae, Giant Viruses, and Virophages Make Up a Complex, Multilayered Threesome.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haitham SobhyURMITE UM63 CNRS 7278 IRD 198 INSERM U1095 Faculté de Médecine, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Bernard La ScolaURMITE UM63 CNRS 7278 IRD 198 INSERM U1095 Faculté de Médecine, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France ; IHU Méditerranée Infection, Pôle des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Clinique et Biologique, Fédération de Bactériologie-Hygiène-Virologie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille Marseille, France.
Isabelle PagnierURMITE UM63 CNRS 7278 IRD 198 INSERM U1095 Faculté de Médecine, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Didier RaoultURMITE UM63 CNRS 7278 IRD 198 INSERM U1095 Faculté de Médecine, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France ; IHU Méditerranée Infection, Pôle des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Clinique et Biologique, Fédération de Bactériologie-Hygiène-Virologie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille Marseille, France.
Philippe ColsonURMITE UM63 CNRS 7278 IRD 198 INSERM U1095 Faculté de Médecine, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France ; IHU Méditerranée Infection, Pôle des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Clinique et Biologique, Fédération de Bactériologie-Hygiène-Virologie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille Marseille, France.
Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes · FRAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRMéditerranée Infection Foundation · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic analysis of giant viruses, such as Mimivirus, has revealed that more than half of the putative genes have no known functions (ORFans). We knocked down Mimivirus genes using short interfering RNA as a proof of concept to determine the functions of giant virus ORFans. As fibers are easy to observe, we targeted a gene encoding a protein absent in a Mimivirus mutant devoid of fibers as well as three genes encoding products identified in a protein concentrate of fibers, including one ORFan and one gene of unknown function. We found that knocking down these four genes was associated with depletion or modification of the fibers. Our strategy of silencing ORFan genes in giant viruses opens a way to identify its complete gene repertoire and may clarify the role of these genes, differentiating between junk DNA and truly used genes. Using this strategy, we were able to annotate four proteins in Mimivirus and 30 homologous proteins in other giant viruses. In addition, we were able to annotate >500 proteins from cellular organisms and 100 from metagenomic databases.

Indexed as

fibergiant virusMegaviralesMimivirusnucleocytoplasmic large DNA virusRNA interferenceshort interfering RNA

Identifiers

PMID25972846
PMCPMC4412084
OpenAlexW2085905087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.