Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25972584›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2015

Decision making: effects of methylphenidate on temporal discounting in nonhuman primates.

Abigail Z Rajala, Rick L Jenison, Luis C Populin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Methylphenidate modulates motor cortical dynamics and behavior.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Methylphenidate as a causal test of translational and basic neural coding hypotheses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Changes in Endogenous Dopamine Induced by Methylphenidate Predict Functional Connectivity in Nonhuman Primates.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Linking ADHD to the Neural Circuitry of Attention.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Correlation between Pupil Size and Subjective Passage of Time in Non-Human Primates.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abigail Z RajalaNeuroscience Training Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin; Department of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin;
Rick L JenisonDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin; Department of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin;
Luis C PopulinNeuroscience Training Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin; Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin; Department of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin; McPherson Eye Research Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin lpopulin@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007507 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HALLORAN, MARY C · 1985 to 2017
$9.3M
MULTISENSORY PROCESSING IN THE BEHAVING PREPARATIONR01DC003693 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI POPULIN, LUIS C · 1999 to 2010
$1.6M
CRCNS: Decoding Goal-directed Valuation in the Human AmygdalaR01AA018736 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JENISON, RICK LYNN · 2009 to 2011
$1.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA018736NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018736NIDCD NIH HHS DC003693NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007507NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decisions are often made based on which option will result in the largest reward. When given a choice between a smaller but immediate reward and a larger delayed reward, however, humans and animals often choose the smaller, an effect known as temporal discounting. Dopamine (DA) neurotransmission is central to reward processing and encodes delayed reward value. Impulsivity, the tendency to act without forethought, is associated with excessive discounting of rewards, which has been documented in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Both impulsivity and temporal discounting are linked to the dopaminergic system. Methylphenidate (MPH), which blocks the DA transporter and increases extracellular levels of DA in the basal ganglia and prefrontal cortex, is a primary treatment for ADHD and, at low doses, ameliorates impulsivity in both humans and animals. This study tested the hypothesis that low doses of MPH would decrease the discounting rate of rhesus monkeys performing an intertemporal choice task, suggesting a reduction in impulsivity. The results support this hypothesis and provide further evidence for the role of DA in temporal discounting and impulsive behavior.

Indexed as

AnimalsChoice BehaviorDelay DiscountingDopamine Uptake InhibitorsEye Movement MeasurementsImpulsive BehaviorMacaca mulattaMaleMethylphenidateNeuropsychological TestsRewardDopamine Uptake InhibitorsMethylphenidatehyperbolicimpulsivitymethylphenidatemonkeytemporal discounting

Identifiers

PMID25972584
PMCPMC4507955
OpenAlexW1816686502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.