Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25972237›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2016

Treatment with Trehalose Prevents Behavioral and Neurochemical Deficits Produced in an AAV α-Synuclein Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease.

Qing He, James B Koprich, Ying Wang, Wen-bo Yu, Bao-guo Xiao, Jonathan M Brotchie, Jian Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Trehalose improves the movement ability of AβTranslational neuroscience · 2024
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qing HeDepartment & Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
James B KoprichToronto Western Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ying WangDepartment & Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Wen-bo YuDepartment & Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Bao-guo XiaoDepartment & Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jonathan M BrotchieToronto Western Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. brotchie@uhnres.utoronto.ca.
Jian WangDepartment & Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. wangjian336@hotmail.com.
Huashan Hospital · CNFudan University · CNToronto Western Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The accumulation of misfolded α-synuclein in dopamine (DA) neurons is believed to be of major importance in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Animal models of PD, based on viral-vector-mediated over-expression of α-synuclein, have been developed and show evidence of dopaminergic toxicity, providing us a good tool to investigate potential therapies to interfere with α-synuclein-mediated pathology. An efficient disease-modifying therapeutic molecule should be able to interfere with the neurotoxicity of α-synuclein aggregation. Our study highlighted the ability of an autophagy enhancer, trehalose (at concentrations of 5 and 2% in drinking water), to protect against A53T α-synuclein-mediated DA degeneration in an adeno-associated virus serotype 1/2 (AAV1/2)-based rat model of PD. Behavioral tests and neurochemical analysis demonstrated a significant attenuation in α-synuclein-mediated deficits in motor asymmetry and DA neurodegeneration including impaired DA neuronal survival and DA turnover, as well as α-synuclein accumulation and aggregation in the nigrostriatal system by commencing 5 and 2% trehalose at the same time as delivery of AAV. Trehalose (0.5%) was ineffective on the above behavioral and neurochemical deficits. Further investigation showed that trehalose enhanced autophagy in the striatum by increasing formation of LC3-II. This study supports the concept of using trehalose as a novel therapeutic strategy that might prevent/reverse α-synuclein aggregation for the treatment of PD.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsAutophagyBehavior, AnimalBlood GlucoseCattleCell SurvivalDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsExtremitiesFemaleHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsParkinson DiseaseRats, Sprague-Dawleyalpha-SynucleinAnxa3 protein, ratBlood GlucoseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsTrehaloseTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseAutophagyDAParkinson’s diseaseTrehaloseα-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID25972237
OpenAlexW307046337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.