Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25971662›Full record

ArticleGenetics2015

Histone Sprocket Arginine Residues Are Important for Gene Expression, DNA Repair, and Cell Viability in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Amelia J Hodges, Isaura J Gallegos, Marian F Laughery, Rithy Meas, Linh Tran, John J Wyrick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. DNA Repair in Nucleosomes: Insights from Histone Modifications and Mutants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. UV-Induced DNA Damage and Mutagenesis in Chromatin.Photochemistry and photobiology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amelia J HodgesSchool of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164.
Isaura J GallegosSchool of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164.
Marian F LaugherySchool of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164.
Rithy MeasSchool of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164.
Linh TranSchool of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164.
John J WyrickSchool of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164 jwyrick@vetmed.wsu.edu.
Washington State University · US

Funding

TRAINING IN BIOTECHNOLOGY: EMPHASIS ON PROTEIN CHEMISTRYT32GM008336 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CALL, DOUGLAS R. · 1989 to 2023
$8.9M
Repair of Carcinogen Damaged DNA in Human ChromatinR37ES002614 · NIEHS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SMERDON, MICHAEL J · 2001 to 2010
$4.0M
REPAIR OF CARCINOGEN-DAMAGED DNA IN HUMAN CHROMATINR01ES002614 · NIEHS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SMERDON, MICHAEL J, WYRICK, JOHN J · 1985 to 2015
$2.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES002614NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES002614NIEHS NIH HHS R37 ES002614NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008336NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM008336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A critical feature of the intermolecular contacts that bind DNA to the histone octamer is the series of histone arginine residues that insert into the DNA minor groove at each superhelical location where the minor groove faces the histone octamer. One of these "sprocket" arginine residues, histone H4 R45, significantly affects chromatin structure in vivo and is lethal when mutated to alanine or cysteine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (budding yeast). However, the roles of the remaining sprocket arginine residues (H3 R63, H3 R83, H2A R43, H2B R36, H2A R78, H3 R49) in chromatin structure and other cellular processes have not been well characterized. We have genetically characterized mutations in each of these histone residues when introduced either singly or in combination to yeast cells. We find that pairs of arginine residues that bind DNA adjacent to the DNA exit/entry sites in the nucleosome are lethal in yeast when mutated in combination and cause a defect in histone occupancy. Furthermore, mutations in individual residues compromise repair of UV-induced DNA lesions and affect gene expression and cryptic transcription. This study reveals simple rules for how the location and structural mode of DNA binding influence the biological function of each histone sprocket arginine residue.

Indexed as

ArginineDNA RepairGene ExpressionAmino Acid MotifsHistonesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeArginineHistonescryptic transcriptionhistone assemblynucleosomenucleotide excision repair

Identifiers

PMID25971662
PMCPMC4512544
OpenAlexW2130515580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.