Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25971623›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2015

Enhancement of experimental cutaneous leishmaniasis by Leishmania extract: identification of a disease-associated antibody specificity.

Virgínia M G Silva, Cíntia F de-Araújo, Isabela C Navarro, Pablo R S Oliveira, Lain Pontes-de-Carvalho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Virgínia M G SilvaCentro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, BA, 40296-710, Brazil. vmgoesbr@yahoo.com.br.
Cíntia F de-AraújoCentro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, BA, 40296-710, Brazil. ciuaraujo@hotmail.com.
Isabela C NavarroCentro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, BA, 40296-710, Brazil. bela.navarro@hotmail.com.
Pablo R S OliveiraCentro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, BA, 40296-710, Brazil. pablorafael_ssa@hotmail.com.
Lain Pontes-de-CarvalhoCentro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, BA, 40296-710, Brazil. lain@bahia.fiocruz.br.
Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth Leishmania braziliensis and Leishmania amazonensis induce cutaneous disease when injected in the skin of BALB/c mice. However, L. amazonensis may also visceralize in that strain of mice, infecting mainly the liver and spleen. In addition, whereas BALB/c mice die with a progressive cutaneous disease when infected by L. amazonensis, the infection by L. braziliensis is spontaneously cured. In a previous work, we have found that intravenous injections of L. amazonensis amastigote extract (LaE) potentiated a L. braziliensis infection in BALB/c mice, and that this infection-promoting activity could be inhibited by the addition of protease inhibitors to the extract.

methodsIn order to detect markers of disease evolution, in the present work we analyzed the specificity of the anti-L. amazonensis antibody response of L. braziliensis-infected BALB/c mice injected intravenously with saline or LaE, supplemented or not with protease inhibitors, by the Western blot technique.

resultsIgG1 antibodies recognizing an antigen with apparent molecular weight of 116 kDa were specifically detected in BALB/c mice that had been turned susceptible to L. braziliensis infection by injections of LaE.

conclusionA Th2 immune response (IgG1 antibody-producing) against this 116 kDa antigen, therefore, could be associated with susceptibility to severe Leishmania infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntibody FormationAntibody SpecificityAntigens, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GLeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMaleMice, Inbred BALB CParasite LoadAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID25971623
PMCPMC4440558
OpenAlexW2118580289

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.