ArticleClinical pediatrics2015
Opioid Prescribing and Potential Overdose Errors Among Children 0 to 36 Months Old.
Article in Clinical pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Acute opioid overdose in pediatric patients.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024Article
- Annual Prevalence of Opioid Receipt by South Carolina Medicaid-Enrolled Children and Adolescents: 2000-2020.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Claims-based measures of prescription opioid utilization: A practical guide for researchers.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Review
- Opioid Prescribing to US Children and Young Adults in 2019.Pediatrics · 2021Article
- Opioids or Steroids for Pneumonia or Sinusitis.Pediatrics · 2020Article
- Indications for Use of Combination Acetaminophen/Opioid Drugs in Infants <6 Months Old.Clinical pediatrics · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo estimate the frequency of potential overdoses among outpatient opioid-containing prescriptions.
methodUsing 11 years of outpatient Medicaid prescription data, we compared opioid dose dispensed (observed) versus expected dose to estimate overdose error frequencies. A potential overdose was defined as any preparation dispensed that was >110% of expected based on imputed, 97th percentile weights.
resultsThere were 59 536 study drug prescriptions to children 0 to 36 months old. Overall, 2.7% of the prescriptions contained potential overdose quantities, and the average excess amount dispensed was 48% above expected. Younger ages were associated with higher frequencies of potential overdose. For example, 8.9% of opioid prescriptions among infants 0 to 2 months contained potential overdose quantities, compared with 5.7% among infants 3 to 5 months old, 3.6% among infants 6 to 11 months old, and 2.3% among children >12 months (P < .0001).
conclusionsOpioid prescriptions for infants and children routinely contained potential overdose quantities.
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Registered trials
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