Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25970245›Full record

ArticleNature2015

Neurotransmitter and psychostimulant recognition by the dopamine transporter.

Kevin H Wang, Aravind Penmatsa, Eric Gouaux

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 254 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
254citing papers in PubMed
19.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

254 citing papers in PubMed, 445 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. ZembrinMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Mechanisms of transport and analgesic compounds recognition by glycine transporter 2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Unveiling the Structure of PROT and ATBMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

194 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin H WangVollum Institute, Oregon Health &Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.
Aravind PenmatsaVollum Institute, Oregon Health &Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.
Eric Gouaux1] Vollum Institute, Oregon Health &Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA [2] Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Oregon Health &Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.
Vollum Institute · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Traditional Service Core [Translational Service Core (TSC)]P50DA018165 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BELKNAP, JOHN K · 2006 to 2016
$13.0M
Structure and Function of Neurotransmitter TransportersR37MH070039 · NIMH · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI GOUAUX, JAMES E · 2009 to 2018
$3.8M
Structural characterization of a human neurotransmitter transporterF32MH093120 · NIMH · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, KEVIN H · 2011 to 2012
$107k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIDA NIH HHS P50 DA018165NIDA NIH HHS P50DA018165NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH093120NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH070039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Na(+)/Cl(-)-coupled biogenic amine transporters are the primary targets of therapeutic and abused drugs, ranging from antidepressants to the psychostimulants cocaine and amphetamines, and to their cognate substrates. Here we determine X-ray crystal structures of the Drosophila melanogaster dopamine transporter (dDAT) bound to its substrate dopamine, a substrate analogue 3,4-dichlorophenethylamine, the psychostimulants d-amphetamine and methamphetamine, or to cocaine and cocaine analogues. All ligands bind to the central binding site, located approximately halfway across the membrane bilayer, in close proximity to bound sodium and chloride ions. The central binding site recognizes three chemically distinct classes of ligands via conformational changes that accommodate varying sizes and shapes, thus illustrating molecular principles that distinguish substrates from inhibitors in biogenic amine transporters.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive AgentsBinding SitesCentral Nervous System StimulantsChloridesCocaineCrystallography, X-RayDextroamphetamineDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterLigandsMethamphetamineModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationNeurotransmitter AgentsAntidepressive AgentsCentral Nervous System StimulantsChloridesCocaineDextroamphetamineDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsLigandsMethamphetamineNeurotransmitter AgentsPhenethylaminesSodium

Identifiers

PMID25970245
PMCPMC4469479
OpenAlexW2129495111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.