Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25969165›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of public health2015

The incidence of acute gastrointestinal illness in Sweden.

Frida I Hansdotter, Måns Magnusson, Sharon Kühlmann-Berenzon, Anette Hulth, Kristian Sundström, Kjell-Olof Hedlund, Yvonne Andersson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  9. Cost of Illness for Five Major Foodborne Illnesses and Sequelae in Sweden.Applied health economics and health policy · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The Incidence of Acute Gastrointestinal Illness in Canada, Foodbook Survey 2014-2015.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Frida I HansdotterDepartment of Knowledge Development, Public Health Agency of Sweden, Sweden.
Måns MagnussonDepartment of Computer and Information Science, Linköping University, Sweden.
Sharon Kühlmann-BerenzonDepartment of Monitoring and Evaluation, Public Health Agency of Sweden, Sweden.
Anette HulthDepartment of Monitoring and Evaluation, Public Health Agency of Sweden, Sweden anette.hulth@folkhalsomyndigheten.se.
Kristian SundströmInstitute for Food and Agricultural Economics, Lund University, Sweden.
Kjell-Olof HedlundFormerly at Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control, Sweden.
Yvonne AnderssonFormerly at Swedish Institute for Communicable Disease Control, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to estimate the self-reported domestic incidence of acute gastrointestinal illness in the Swedish population irrespective of route of transmission or type of pathogen causing the disease. Previous studies in Sweden have primarily focused on incidence of acute gastrointestinal illness related to consumption of contaminated food and drinking water.

methodsIn May 2009, we sent a questionnaire to 4000 randomly selected persons aged 0-85 years, asking about the number of episodes of stomach disease during the last 12 months. To validate the data on symptoms, we compared the study results with anonymous queries submitted to a Swedish medical website.

resultsThe response rate was 64%. We estimated that a total number of 2744,778 acute gastrointestinal illness episodes (95% confidence intervals 2475,641-3013,915) occurred between 1 May 2008 and 30 April 2009. Comparing the number of reported episodes with web queries indicated that the low number of episodes during the first 6 months was an effect of seasonality rather than recall bias. Further, the result of the recall bias analysis suggested that the survey captured approximately 65% of the true number of episodes among the respondents.

conclusionsThe estimated number of Swedish acute gastrointestinal illness cases in this study is about five times higher than previous estimates this study provides valuable information on the incidence of gastrointestinal symptoms in Sweden, irrespective of route of transmission, indicating a high burden of acute gastrointestinal illness, especially among children, and large societal costs, primarily due to production losses.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedSelf Reportacute gastrointestinal illnessdiarrhoeaEstimating disease incidencepublic healthrecall biassyndromic surveillanceweb query-based surveillance

Identifiers

PMID25969165
PMCPMC4509877

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.