Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25968549›Full record

ArticleActa psychiatrica Scandinavica2016

Brain structural changes in schizoaffective disorder compared to schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

B L Amann, E J Canales-Rodríguez, M Madre, J Radua, G Monte, S Alonso-Lana, R Landin-Romero, A Moreno-Alcázar, C M Bonnin, S Sarró and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Psychiatric disorders in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a short note.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
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  8. The relationship between schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder and type 1 diabetes mellitus: a scoping review of observational studies.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2024
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  9. Review
  10. The overlap across psychotic disorders: A functional network connectivity analysis.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2024
    Article
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  12. Paliperidone to Treat Psychotic Disorders.Neurology international · 2021
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  18. Review
  19. Abnormal levels of vascular endothelial biomarkers in schizophrenia.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  20. Multivariate Relationships Between Cognition and Brain Anatomy Across the Psychosis Spectrum.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

B L AmannFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
E J Canales-RodríguezFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
M MadreFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
J RaduaFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
G MonteFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
S Alonso-LanaFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
R Landin-RomeroFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
A Moreno-AlcázarFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
C M BonninHospital Benito Menni CASM, Sant Boi, Spain.
S SarróFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
J Ortiz-GilFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
J J GomarFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
N MoroFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
P Fernandez-CorcueraHospital Benito Menni CASM, Sant Boi, Spain.
J M GoikoleaBipolar Disorders Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain.
J BlanchDepartment of Radiology, Hospital San Juan de Deú, Barcelona, Spain.
R SalvadorFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
E VietaCIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain.
P J McKennaFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
E Pomarol-ClotetFIDMAG Research Foundation Germanes Hospitalàries, Barcelona, Spain.
Fidmag Sisters Hospitallers · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESKing's College London · GBUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBrain structural changes in schizoaffective disorder, and how far they resemble those seen in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, have only been studied to a limited extent.

methodForty-five patients meeting DSM-IV and RDC criteria for schizoaffective disorder, groups of patients with 45 matched schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and 45 matched healthy controls were examined using voxel-based morphometry (VBM).

resultsAnalyses comparing each patient group with the healthy control subjects found that the patients with schizoaffective disorder and the patients with schizophrenia showed widespread and overlapping areas of significant volume reduction, but the patients with bipolar disorder did not. A subsequent analysis compared the combined group of patients with the controls followed by extraction of clusters. In regions where the patients differed significantly from the controls, no significant differences in mean volume between patients with schizoaffective disorder and patients with schizophrenia in any of five regions of volume reduction were found, but mean volumes in the patients with bipolar disorder were significantly smaller in three of five.

conclusionThe findings provide evidence that, in terms of structural gray matter brain abnormality, schizoaffective disorder resembles schizophrenia more than bipolar disorder.

Indexed as

AdultBipolar DisorderBrainBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleGray MatterHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniabipolar disorderneuroimagingschizoaffective disorderschizo-phreniavoxel-based morphometry

Identifiers

PMID25968549
PMCPMC5029760
OpenAlexW1565481962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.