Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25968472›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2016

Reticulocyte Hemoglobin Content During the First Month of Life in Critically Ill Very Low Birth Weight Neonates Differs From Term Infants, Children, and Adults.

Raeda T Al-Ghananim, Demet Nalbant, Robert L Schmidt, Gretchen A Cress, M Bridget Zimmerman, John A Widness

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Association between reticulocyte hemoglobin content (RetHe) and neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Serum ferritin values in neonates <29 weeks' gestation are highly variable and do not correlate with reticulocyte hemoglobin content.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
  6. Ferritin in pediatric critical illness: a scoping review.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Urinary ferritin; a potential noninvasive way to screen NICU patients for iron deficiency.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
  11. Reconciling markedly discordant values of serum ferritin versus reticulocyte hemoglobin content.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Trends in reticulocyte hemoglobin equivalent values in critically ill neonates, stratified by gestational age.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2019
    Article
  14. Reference intervals for reticulocyte parameters of infants during their first 90 days after birth.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raeda T Al-GhananimDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Demet NalbantDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Robert L SchmidtDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Gretchen A CressDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
M Bridget ZimmermanDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
John A WidnessDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

THE RoLE OF NEONATAL ANEMIA IN LEARNING AND MEMORYP01HL046925 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SOLA-VISNER, MARTHA C. · 1992 to 2022
$34.3M
UNIVERSITY OF IOWA CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024979 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2007 to 2011
$31.8M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024979NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL046925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReticulocyte hemoglobin content (RET-He)-an established indicator of iron status in children and adults-was determined in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants.

methodsLongitudinal retrospective RET-He data in 26 VLBW neonates during the first month of age were compared with: (a) concurrent complete blood counts (CBCs), including hemoglobin (Hb) concentration, reticulocyte count, and immature reticulocyte fraction (IRF), and erythropoietin (EPO) levels; (b) clinical variables; and (c) RET-He data from the literature for term infants, children, and adults.

resultsRET-He within 24 hr following birth was 31.8 ± 1.1 pg (mean ± SEM). This was followed by an abrupt, significant decline to 28.3 ± 1.1 pg at 2-4 days, and to steady state levels of 28.4 ± 0.5 pg thereafter. The changes in RET-He were mirrored by changes in plasma EPO, reticulocyte count, and IRF, but not Hb. Steady state RET-He values after 4 days were significantly lower than RET-He values for term infants, children, and adults (31.6 ± 0.11, 32.0 ± 0.12, and 33.0 ± 0.13 pg, respectively).

conclusionAlthough RET-He values in VLBW infant were lower than term infants, children, and adults, the significance and mechanism(s) responsible are unknown. The present VLBW infant data are relevant to investigations assessing hemoglobinization following treatment with recombinant human EPO (r-HuEPO) and/or iron.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessAdultChildErythropoiesisFemaleFerritinsHemoglobinsHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Very Low Birth WeightMaleReticulocytesFerritinsHemoglobinsCHrerythrocyteRET-Hereticulocyte hemoglobin contentreticulocyte indices

Identifiers

PMID25968472
PMCPMC4644110
OpenAlexW2125809699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.